J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (8): 34-35.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

快速抗心律失常药治疗阵发性室上性心动过速42例分析

  

  1. 大理州中医医院,云南大理 671003
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-01 出版日期:2011-08-15 发布日期:2011-08-15
  • 作者简介:李雪梅,主治医师,主要从事心血管内科研究.

42 Cases of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia Treated with Anti-tachyarrhythmia Drugs

  1. Dali Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China
  • Received:2010-12-01 Online:2011-08-15 Published:2011-08-15

摘要:

目的:总结快速抗心律失常药治疗陈发性室上性心动过速(PSVT)的经验。方法:回顾性总结分析大理州中医院2000 年
8 月至2010 年7 月收治的42 例PSVT 患者的临床资料。结果:异搏定组10 例,有效9 例,不良反应3 例、有效率90豫;心律平组12 例,有效12例,不良反应2 例,有效率100豫;ATP 组6 例,有效6 例,不良反应1 例,有效率100豫;西地兰组6 例,有效5例,不良反应0 例,有效率83.33豫;乙胺碘呋酮组8例,有效7 例,不良反应2 例,有效率87.5豫。结论:在严格掌握适应症和禁忌症的情况下选择合适的抗心律失常药治疗PSVT,可大大提高转复率,减少不良反应发生率,降低医疗风险。

关键词: 快速抗心律失常药, 阵发性室上速

Abstract:

Objective:To discuss the experience of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) treated with anti -
tachyarrhythmia drugs in Dali Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital. Method: Retrospective analysis was conducted on 42 cases of PSVT from August 2000 to July 2010 in our hospital. Results: Five anti-tachyarrhythmia drugs were applied in 42 cases of PSVT according to each indication. There were 10 cases in Verapamil group, effective in 9 cases, 3 cases of adverse reactions, total efficiency was 90%; 12 cases in propafenone group, effective in all 12 cases, 2 cases of adverse reactions, total efficiency was 100%; among the 6 cases in ATP group, 6 were effective, 1 had adverse reaction, and the total efficiency was 100%; among the 6 cases in cedilanid group, 5 were effective with non adverse reaction observed, and its total efficiency was 83.33%; among the 8 cases in amiodarone group, 7 were effective, 2 had adverse reactions, and its total efficiency was 87.5%. Conclusion: Under strict indications and contraindications, anti-arrhythmic drug selection in PSVT therapy is most important; it can greatly improve the terminating rate of PSVT, and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions and clinical risks.

Key words: anti-tachyarrhythmia drugs, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia

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