J4 ›› 2014, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 22-24.

• 基础医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

完整视觉传导通路标本研制

  

  1. 1.大理学院临床医学院,云南大理 671000;2.大理学院基础医学院,云南大理 671000
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-20 修回日期:2014-02-28 出版日期:2014-04-15 发布日期:2014-04-15
  • 作者简介:高燕,临床医学专业2011级本科生.
  • 基金资助:

    云南省应用基础研究基金资助项目(2010CD085);大理学院大学生科研基金资助项目(KYSX2013117)

Study on Manufacture of Integrated Visual Pathway Specimens

  1. 1. Clinical College,Dali University,Dali,Yunnan 671000, China;2. Pre-clinical College,Dali University,Dali,Yunnan 671000, China
  • Received:2014-01-20 Revised:2014-02-28 Online:2014-04-15 Published:2014-04-15

摘要:

目的:探讨完整视觉传导路标本的制作方法,为视觉传导及对光反射通路的研究提供标本制作思路;制作出完整视觉传
导通路的标本,为解剖学实验教学提供直观形象的教具。方法:在参考和综合前人经验的基础上,使用逐层剥离法从颅底显露完整视觉传导通路。结果:制作出2个完整视觉传导通路标本,标本直观地显示了眼球、视神经、视交叉、视束、外侧膝状体、视辐射及视觉中枢等结构。结论:视觉传导通路标本制作较为困难,从上面很难完整显示整个视觉传导通路,从颅底入路是显示完整视觉传导通路的较好方法。

关键词: 视觉, 传导通路, 标本

Abstract:

Objective:To investigate the methods of manufacturing integrated visual pathway specimens,and provide specimen making ideas for study of the visual pathway and light reflex pathway. Manufacture integrated visual pathway specimens as intuitive teaching aids for experimental teaching of human anatomy. Methods:Based on the previous experience,integrated visual pathway specimens were made from the base of skull by peeling tissues progressively. Results:Two integrated visual pathway specimens have been made. The eyes,optic nerves,optic chiasm,optic tracts,lateral geniculate bodies,optic radiation and visual cortex ware showed in the specimens. Conclusion:It is difficult to make the integrated visual pathway specimens,especially to display structures of visual pathway from the top of skull. The method of passing through the base of skull is the better way to display structures of integrated visual pathway.

Key words: vision, conductive pathway, specimen

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