论滇西北藏区民居门饰吉祥图案文化之内涵

J4 ›› 2014, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (9): 12-16.

论滇西北藏区民居门饰吉祥图案文化之内涵

云南师范大学文学院，昆明 650500

收稿日期:2014-02-26 出版日期:2014-09-15 发布日期:2014-09-15
作者简介:贾蔓，教授，主要从事中国少数民族文学与文化研究．

On the Cultural Connotation of Tibetan Auspicious Door Decorative Patterns in Northwest Yunnan

College of Chinese Language and Literature, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China

Received:2014-02-26 Online:2014-09-15 Published:2014-09-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

滇西北藏区民居建筑绚丽多彩，可谓雪域高原的一朵奇葩。而其门饰图案更是集藏传佛教与苯教文化内涵于一体，将
物质与精神、宗教与世俗、实用与审美诸要素十分和谐地融为一体。通过对滇西北藏区民居门饰吉祥图案“妙莲”和“吉祥结”、“狮子”以及门饰色彩的分析考证，提出藏族门饰吉祥图案具有图腾信仰、藏传佛教和祈福文化的多重内涵。

关键词: 滇西北藏区, 门饰文化, 八宝吉祥, 祈福文化, 文化内涵

Abstract:

The art of the Tibetan residential buildings in northwest Yunnan is a wonderful work of the snowy plateau. The Tibetan
door decoration art combines the Tibetan Buddhism and Bon Religion cultural connotation together. It is the unity of material and spiritual, religious and secular, as well as practical and aesthetic elements. This paper analyzes the auspicious door decorative patterns of "lotus", "auspicious wishes" and "lion", and the characteristics of color, which reveals the multiple connotations of totemism,Tibetan Buddhism and blessing culture.

Key words: northwest Yunnan, Tibetan door decoration culture, eight lucky images, blessing culture, cultural connotation

中图分类号:

TU241.5：TU-884

贾蔓, 孙旭. 论滇西北藏区民居门饰吉祥图案文化之内涵[J]. J4, 2014, 13(9): 12-16.

JIA Man, SUN Xu. On the Cultural Connotation of Tibetan Auspicious Door Decorative Patterns in Northwest Yunnan[J]. J4, 2014, 13(9): 12-16.

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