J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 1-5.

• 南诏-大理历史文化 •    下一篇

民国时期藏族与白族的经济文化交流

  

  1. 大理学院,云南大理 671003
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-13 出版日期:2015-01-15 发布日期:2015-01-15
  • 作者简介:杨新宇,副教授,主要从事物理课程与教学论、民族文化研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家社科基金项目(12BZZ020)

Economic and Cultural Exchanges Between Tibetan and Bai in the Period of the Republic of China

  1. Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China
  • Received:2014-01-13 Online:2015-01-15 Published:2015-01-15

摘要:

民国时期藏族与白族间的经济文化交流具有一定的特殊性。民国前中期交流的主要途径是贸易通商和马帮文化;抗日
战争时期是藏族和白族间经济交往最多、文化碰撞和交流最频繁的时期;而民国后期建筑师和民族手工艺者充当了藏族和白族
间经济文化交流的主要使者,通婚和民间宗教交流作为藏族和白族经济文化交流的非主流形式而存在。这一时期藏族和白族
的经济发展不平衡,文化差异极大,但两个民族却能和谐相处,共同发展,这是中国族际政治和谐治理研究的一个重要内容。

关键词: 民国时期, 藏族, 白族, 经济文化, 交流

Abstract:

In the period of the Republic of China, economic and cultural exchanges between Tibetan and Bai were very special. In the
early and mid period of the Republic of China, the main exchanging way was through trade and caravan. Anti-Japanese War period
witnessed the highest frequency of economic exchange, cultural collision and communication between Tibetans and Bai. Architects and
craftsmen played important roles in economic and cultural exchanges between Tibetan and Bai with intermarriage and exchange of folk
religion as non-mainstream exchange forms in the late period of the Republic of China. Although economy in Tibetan and Bai regions
developed unevenly with a huge culture gap during this period of time, both minority groups could live in harmony and work on mutual
development, which is of great importance of the research of ethnic politics and the harmonious governance in China.

Key words: the period of the Republic of China, Tibetan, Bai, economy and culture, exchange

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