J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (8): 25-27.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

支气管镜肺泡灌洗治疗92例重症肺炎疗效观察

  

  1. (1.沙坪坝区人民医院,重庆400030;2.重庆医科大学附属第一医院,重庆400016)
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-28 出版日期:2015-08-15 发布日期:2015-08-15
  • 作者简介:李胜,副主任医师,博士,主要从事肺炎诊治研究.

Clinical Observation of Bronchoalveolar Lavage in the Treatment of 92 Cases with Severe Pneumonia

  1. (1. The People's Hospital of Shapingba District,Chongqing 400030,China; 2. First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical
    University,Chongqing 400016,China)
  • Received:2015-05-28 Online:2015-08-15 Published:2015-08-15

摘要:

目的:观察经支气管镜肺泡灌洗治疗重症肺炎的临床效果。方法:对92例重症肺炎患者进行疗效观察,随机分为2
组。对照组采用常规治疗方式,治疗组在传统治疗方法基础上,进行支气管镜肺泡灌洗术治疗,对2组患者临床疗效、住院时
间进行分析比较。结果:治疗后观察组总有效率明显高于常规治疗对照组,治疗组总有效率95.7%,对照组总有效率84.4%,从
临床症状缓解、影像学炎症吸收、白细胞正常时间方面差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);治疗组住院天数比对照组明显缩短,分别
为(14.2±3.2)d 和(19.4±4.3)d。结论:纤维支气管镜肺泡灌洗是治疗重症肺炎安全、有效的方法,临床效果显著,值得推广与
应用。

关键词: 支气管镜, 肺泡灌洗, 肺炎, 临床观察

Abstract:

Objective: To observe clinical effects of bronchoalveolar lavage in the treatment of severe pneumonia. Methods: 92
patients with severe pneumonia were divided randomly into two groups. Control group received routine treatment, patients in the
treatment group based on the traditional treatments performed bronchoalveolar lavage treatment. Clinical efficacy and hospitalization
days were compared and analyzed between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of observation group was significantly
higher than that of the conventional treatment control group. Total effectiveness of treatment group was 95.7% , while the total
effectiveness of control group was 84.4%. The difference of clinical symptoms, imaging from the absorption of inflammation, white
blood cells of normal time was statistically significant(P<0.05); hospitalization days of treatment group was significantly shorter than
the control group, respectively(14.2±3.2)d and(19.4± 4.3)d. Conclusion: Bronchoalveolar lavage is a safe, effective method in the
treatment of severe pneumonia, the clinical efficacy is significant, worthy of promotion and application.

Key words: bronchoscope, bronchoalveolar lavage, pneumonia, clinical observation

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