J4 ›› 2016, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (10): 73-76.

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Investigation on the Carrier Rate of Hepatitis B Virus of College Students in a University in Yunnan

  

  1. (Pre-clinical College, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China)
  • Received:2016-01-29 Revised:2016-06-13 Online:2016-10-15 Published:2016-10-15

Abstract:

Objective: To investigate the Hepatitis B Virus(HBV)carrier rate of college students in a university in Yunnan.
Methods: Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)was used for detection of HBsAg in the serum with SPSS18.0 statistical
analysis. Results: Among 1 964 college students, 67 were diagnosed as HBsAg positive(3.4%), including 36 were male students
(5.0%), 31 were female students(2.5%)(χ2=8.649, P=0.004); 51 were Han nationality(3.5%), 16 were ethnic minorities(3.2%)
(χ2=0.129, P=0.778); 36 came from Yunnan Province(2.6%), 31 were from provinces other than Yunnan(5.5%)(χ2=10.156, P=
0.002); 20 were from cities(2.7%), 47 from rural area(3.9%)(χ2=1.948, P=0.200). Conclusion: The HBV carrier rate of college
students in this university was significantly lower than the national average level, the HBV carrier rate of male students was higher than
that of female students, the HBV carrier rate of students from other provinces was higher than that of students in Yunnan.

Key words: carrier rate, Hepatitis B Virus, college students, Yunnan

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