J4 ›› 2016, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (10): 73-76.
Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
Revised:
Online:
Published:
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the Hepatitis B Virus(HBV)carrier rate of college students in a university in Yunnan. Methods: Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)was used for detection of HBsAg in the serum with SPSS18.0 statistical analysis. Results: Among 1 964 college students, 67 were diagnosed as HBsAg positive(3.4%), including 36 were male students (5.0%), 31 were female students(2.5%)(χ2=8.649, P=0.004); 51 were Han nationality(3.5%), 16 were ethnic minorities(3.2%) (χ2=0.129, P=0.778); 36 came from Yunnan Province(2.6%), 31 were from provinces other than Yunnan(5.5%)(χ2=10.156, P= 0.002); 20 were from cities(2.7%), 47 from rural area(3.9%)(χ2=1.948, P=0.200). Conclusion: The HBV carrier rate of college students in this university was significantly lower than the national average level, the HBV carrier rate of male students was higher than that of female students, the HBV carrier rate of students from other provinces was higher than that of students in Yunnan.
Key words: carrier rate, Hepatitis B Virus, college students, Yunnan
CLC Number:
R512.6+2
Wang Tao, Zhang Lei, Pan Yunhua, Wu Lixian, Bai Li, Wu Youcong. Investigation on the Carrier Rate of Hepatitis B Virus of College Students in a University in Yunnan[J]. J4, 2016, 1(10): 73-76.
0 / / Recommend
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: http://journal15.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_dlxyzk/EN/
http://journal15.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_dlxyzk/EN/Y2016/V1/I10/73
〔1〕李凡,徐志凯. 医学微生物学〔M〕. 8版. 北京:人民卫生 出版社,2013:262-272. 〔2〕GANEM D,PRINCE A M. Hepatitis B virus infection—nat? ural history and clinical consequences〔J〕. N Engl J Med, 2004,350:1118-1129.〔3〕谢坐祥,陈霞,张俊鹏. 基于HBV序列的系统进化分析和 特征提取研究〔J〕. 大理学院学报,2015,14(12):43-46. 〔4〕全荣爱. 通辽电大新生HBsAg携带状况及感染模式〔J〕. 职业与健康,2008,24(8):772-773. 〔5〕LIANG X F,BI S L,YANG W Z,et al. Epidemiological se? rosurvey of Hepatitis B in China- Declining HBV preva? lence due to Hepatitis B vaccination〔J〕. Vaccine,2009,27 (47):6550-6557. 〔6〕林国聪. 鹿寨县872例中学生乙型肝炎病毒血清标记物 检测〔J〕. 检验医学与临床,2012,9(14):1792-1793. 〔7〕王红,倪维. 某高校各民族学生乙型肝炎病毒感染调 查〔J〕.实用预防医学,2008,15(4):1067-1068. 〔8〕黄旭强,余起美,赵霞,等. 7765名大学新生乙肝疫苗接 种率的调查分析〔J〕. 现代预防医学,2009,36(5):957- 958. 〔9〕梁晓峰,陈四生,王晓军,等. 中国3岁以上人群乙型肝 炎血清流行病学研究〔J〕. 中华流行病学杂志,2005,26 (9):655-658. 〔10〕林牧,蒋锡超,申元英. 云南保山地区契丹后裔乙肝危 险因素分析〔J〕. 大理学院学报,2014,13(10):47-50. 〔11〕陈爱莲,姚永红. 大学生HBV感染状况分析〔J〕. 保健 医学研究与实践,2007,1(2):4-6. 〔12〕董兆举,贾改珍,孙红卫,等. 我国不同地区乙型肝炎感 染调查荟萃分析〔J〕. 现代预防医学,2008,35(11): 2008-2013. 〔13〕冯林校,季群伟. 公共卫生的杰出成就:美国乙型肝炎 疫苗应用20 年〔J〕. 中国计划免疫,2002,8(6):336- 366. 〔14〕赵桂芬. 2012年大理州住院分娩乙型肝炎母婴阻断与 护理干预〔J〕. 大理学院学报,2013,12(12):61-63.