Abstract: "X Yīshí（一时）Shuǎng（爽）, Yīzhí（一直）X Yīzhí（一直）Shuǎng（爽）" evolved from the absorption and adaption of the
cursing structure "X Yīshí（一时）Shuǎng（爽）, family crematorium" and the persuasive and cautionary structure "X Yīshí（一时）
Shuǎng（爽）, Y". In the network environment, the construction "X Yīsh（í 一时）Shuǎng（爽）, Yīzh（í 一直）X Yīzh（í 一直）Shuǎng（爽）"
has been frequently used, widely spread, and become an internet slang. This paper uses the theory of construction to explore the
formation and development of this structure and provides a scientific theoretical explanation for the evolution of language in the network
environment.

Key words: network environment, popular construction, constructionalization