西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (3): 33-38.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2009.03.007

• 社会学 • 上一篇    下一篇

庙的传说与乡民的行为规范及意义世界表达

狄金华1 樊红伟2   

  1. 1.华中科技大学中国乡村治理研究中心,湖北 武汉 430074; 2.南京农业大学社会学系,江苏 南京 210095
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-05-20 发布日期:2009-05-20

THE LEGENDS OF TEMPLE,THE BEHAVIOR STANDARDS OF FARMERS AND THE EXPRESSIONS OF MEANING WORLD

DI Jin-hua1 FAN Hong-wei2   

  1. 1.Research Center of China′s Rural Governance,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan Hubei 430074,China;2.Department of Sociology,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210095,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-05-20 Published:2009-05-20

摘要: 通过对豫西西岳庙的田野调查,将庙的传说和“灵验”故事放回村落场域中进行考察,探讨在各种传说与“灵验”故事之中所呈现出的信仰延续,以及在这种影响下乡民意义世界与行为规范的选择。研究发现:在由神灵意志构成的意义网络中,乡民内心中生活的价值主体性得以展现;各种传说与灵验故事渲染了神灵意志在乡村社会的弥散,使处于乡村社会网络中的人们为了避免“惩罚”而在日常生活中遵循着诸多禁忌及相应的行为规范

关键词: 庙, 传说, 行为规范, 意义世界, 禁忌

Abstract: Based on the field investigation of Xiyue Temple located in Western Henan Province,and a survey made about the legends of temple and the miraculous stories in the villages,this paper makes an analysis and exploration of the belief continuity shown in the various legends and miraculous stories,as well as the farmers′ choice of meaning world and their behavior standards influenced by such belief. It is discovered that the villagers′ inside value subject can be revealed in the meaning network made up of Holy Spirit will. Besides,a variety of legends and miraculous stories contribute to spread of the Holy Spirit around the rural society,which causes villagers to follow a great deal of taboos and corresponding behavior standards in their daily lives in order to avoid being punished.

Key words: temple, legends, behavior standards, meaning world, taboos

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