西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 60-71.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2021.12.14.01

• 政治与法律 • 上一篇    下一篇

工伤预防激励法律制度研究

高一飞1, 赵恒喆2   

  1. 1. 广西大学法学院, 广西 南宁 530003;
    2. 西南政法大学经济法学院, 重庆 渝北 401120
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-14 发布日期:2022-05-27
  • 通讯作者: 赵恒喆(1997-),男(汉族),安徽淮南人,硕士研究生,研究方向:劳动法、医事法。
  • 作者简介:高一飞(1965-),男(汉族),湖南桃江人,教授,博士,研究方向:法理学、诉讼法与司法制度。
  • 基金资助:
    中国法学会2020年度部级法学研究课题“习近平总书记关于政法领域改革重要论述的实践运用”(CLS(2020)ZX002);中国法学会2021年度部级法学研究重点课题“司法权运行机制和运行规律研究”(CLS(2021)B03)。

Research on the Legislation Incentives of Work-related Injury Prevention

GAO Yifei1, ZHAO Hengzhe2   

  1. 1. Law School, Guangxi University, Nanning Guangxi, 530003, China;
    2. School of Economic Law, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Yubei Chongqing, 401120, China
  • Received:2021-12-14 Published:2022-05-27

摘要: 工伤预防可体现诸多社会性价值,立法激励工伤预防具有正当性。但是,无论对于用人单位、科研人员还是服务组织而言,从事工伤预防事业都是不经济的,故需要通过立法加以激励。我国现行的工伤预防激励法律制度,存在着激励主体不明确、激励对象有失片面、激励标准未合理设置、激励方式配置失衡、激励程序几乎缺位、激励责任空白、激励资金受限严重等问题。当前,应通过逐条明确激励主体、适当拓宽激励对象、合理设置激励标准、平衡配置激励方式、全面完善激励程序、明晰规定激励责任、强化保障激励资金等路径,不断完善工伤预防激励法律制度。

关键词: 工伤, 工伤预防, 激励, 工伤保险, 企业社会责任

Abstract: The prevention of work-related injury has many social values, but is not economic for employers, researchers and service organizations, so legislation incentive is necessary. The current legal system that encourages the prevention of work-related injury in China has some problems, such as unclear incentive subject, partial incentive object, unreasonable incentive standard, imbalance of incentive methods, absence of incentive procedure, blank incentive responsibility and serious incentive fund limitation. In this regard, we should clarify incentive subjects, broaden incentive objects, set up reasonable incentive standard, balance the allocation of incentive methods, perfect the incentive procedure, clearly stipulate the responsibility of incentive, and strengthen the guarantee of incentive funds, so as to improve the legal system of work-related injury prevention incentive.

Key words: work-related injury, prevention of work-related injury, incentive, industrial injury insurance, social responsibility of enterprises

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