西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 37-43.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674 5094.2015.03.02.03

• 能源发展研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

国际石油合作经营策略与风险控制研究——以阿曼5 区为例

代琤 李洪玺   

  1. 中国石油川庆钻探工程有限公司地质勘探开发研究院,四川成都610051
  • 出版日期:2015-07-01 发布日期:2015-07-01
  • 作者简介:代琤(1982 ),男(汉族),四川南充人,工程师,硕士,研究方向:海外油气新项目评价、油气勘探开发项目经济评价以及经营策略和战略管理。

Business Strategy and Risk Control of International Petroleum Cooperation A Case Study of Block 5 in Oman

DAI Cheng Li Hongxi   

  1. CCDC Research Institute of Geological Exploration and Development,CNPC,Chengdu Sichuan,610051,China
  • Online:2015-07-01 Published:2015-07-01

摘要:

阿曼稳定的政治经济环境、相对宽松的石油政策法规和财税条款给中国石油企业在阿投资带来了良好的机遇和发展前景,中石油与外方联合注册成立对等股权的联合作业公司,参与经营管理和决策。本文从阿曼油气投资环境分析入手,通过对产品分成合同模式以及中石油在合资公司优势和劣势的分析,重点阐述了在对等股权下中国石油企业参与合资公司经营管理过程中,通过发挥双签制和审计监督作用来实现利益最大化。提出了通过加强中方对资源国投资环境的准确分析和预测、计划预算分析及控制、充分理解资源国石油合同条款、合理的纳税筹划以及加强石油合作一体化战略等风险控制方法,来提升中国石油企业投资效益,维护中方权益,实现合作共赢。

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关键词: 国际石油合作, 经营策略, 风险控制, 石油贸易, 石油经济

Abstract:

Stable political and economic environment,relatively liberal oil policies and regulations and fiscal terms provide good opportunities and prospects for the Chinese oil companies to develop in Oman. CNPC has participated in the managementand decision making by setting joint operation companies with equal shares with foreign oil companies. By analyzing the oil and gas investment environment in Oman and the pattern of product sharing contracts and the strengths and weaknesses of the joint venture company,this paper concludes that Chinese oil companies have achieved maximum benefits by playing the role of double check and audit supervision under equity stake. We then propose a series of risk control methods to enhance Chinese oil enterprises’investment profits,to maintain China’s rights and interests,and to achieve win-win cooperation,which include accurate analysis and forecast of the investment environment in the resource country,budget analysis and control,and full understanding of contract terms,reasonable tax planning and integrated oil cooperation strategy.

Key words: international petroleum cooperation, business strategy, risk control, oil trade, oil economy

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