西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (1): 14-20.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2018.09.17.02

• 经济与管理 •    下一篇

电子商务平台交易双方信任问题的博弈分析

卢金荣, 李意   

  1. 闽南师范大学商学院, 福建 漳州 363000
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-17 出版日期:2019-01-01 发布日期:2019-01-01
  • 作者简介:卢金荣(1978-),男(汉族),福建漳州人,讲师,博士,研究方向:电子商务与博弈论。
  • 基金资助:
    2018福建省中青年教师教育科研项目"互联网知识生态系统模型构建及知识创新机制研究"(JAS180227)。

Evolutionary Game of Trust between Trading Parties on E-Commerce Platform

LU Jinrong, LI Yi   

  1. School of Business, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou Fujian, 363000, China
  • Received:2018-09-17 Online:2019-01-01 Published:2019-01-01

摘要: 电子商务平台上交易双方的信任问题随着电子商务的发展愈加突出,双方缺乏信任是目前阻碍电子商务潜力有效发挥的主要因素。依据电子商务平台上交易双方的动态博弈行为特征,确定交易双方信任问题的博弈支付矩阵及复制动态方程,构建交易双方信任问题的演化博弈模型,以寻求影响交易双方信任问题的关键因素,并基于此提出针对性的建议。分析表明,电子商务平台上商户的经营成本、商品价格、额外收益与支出及电子商务平台上顾客的感知价值及额外损失等多种因素共同影响博弈稳定策略的演化方向;商家选择诚信经营且顾客选择交易策略有助于推动电子商务健康发展,但需要商户和平台共同作出努力来对以上因素的变动施加积极的影响。

关键词: 电子商务, 信任问题, 演化博弈, 诚信经营, 商户平台

Abstract: With the rapid development of e-commerce,trust in transactions in the virtual environment is becoming a prominent issue. The lack of trust between the trading parties is one of the main obstacles to the full and effective exertion of E-commerce potentials. Based on the dynamic game behavior characteristics of the two parties on the E-commerce platform, this paper determines the game payment matrix and the replication dynamic equation and constructs the evolutionary game model of trust between the two parties, and analyzes the key influencing factors affecting the transactions. The study reveals that operation cost, commodity price and extra earnings and expenditures on the sellers' part and the perceived value and extra loss on the buyers' part jointly exert influences on the evolution of the game. Therefore, the healthy development of E-commerce requires joint efforts by both the dealers and the platform,and further studies on evolutionary game need to be done about other relevant bodies in E-commerce like government, other online platforms and social media.

Key words: E-commerce, trust, evolutionary game, honest operation, tenant platform

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