西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 43-49.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.01.17.01

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

社会实践结构性巨变视野下的城乡差异与融合

夏艳   

  1. 西南石油大学团委, 四川 成都 610500
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-17 出版日期:2019-07-01 发布日期:2019-07-01
  • 作者简介:夏艳(1979-),女(汉族),四川眉山人,讲师,硕士,研究方向:共青团建设、学生综合素质提升等。
  • 基金资助:
    四川省大学生思想政治教育研究中心2018年度研究项目“精准扶贫视域下的高校志愿者服务工作模式研究”(CSZ18068)。

An Analysis of Urban-Rural Differences and Integration against the Background of the Structural Change of Social Practice

XIA Yan   

  1. Youth League Committee, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610500, China
  • Received:2019-01-17 Online:2019-07-01 Published:2019-07-01

摘要: 自改革开放以来,我国已进行了四十年的社会结构性改革实践,城镇和农村的面貌发生了翻天覆地的变化。在这场巨变中,随着我国城市化进程的深入推进,城乡差异从改革初期的明显加大到今天基本实现了城乡融合。城乡的差异与融合从一个侧面反映了社会实践的进程,就像天下之势向来分久必合、合久必分。运用社会实践结构理论分析我国城乡社会的差异与整合,需要认识到我国城乡差异将会长期存在,但城乡融合终将成为城乡平衡发展的必经之路,虽然其发展之路可能困难重重。为了妥善处理社会结构性改革实践中的城乡差异与融合,需要进一步完善城乡融合政策体系,加快城乡产业融合发展,同时加强制度建设,增加制度智性和弹性,保障城乡融合的最终实现。

关键词: 社会实践, 城乡差异, 城乡融合, 城乡平衡, 共同发展

Abstract: Since the reform and opening up, China has undergone 40 years of social structural reform. The landscapes of towns and villages have changed significantly. With the progress of urbanization, urban-rural differences have been gradually narrowed and have evolved into urban-rural integration. Such evolution partly reflects the process of social practice. It is necessary to realize that the urban-rural differences will exist for long and urban-rural integration is the only way to successful balanced development of urban and rural areas. In order to properly deal with the urban-rural differences and integration in the practice of social structural reform, we must further improve the policy system of urban-rural integration, accelerate the development of urban-rural industrial integration, strengthen institutional construction, and increase institutional intelligence and flexibility to ensure the ultimate urban-rural integration.

Key words: social practice, urban-rural differences, urban-rural integration, urban-rural balance, common development

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