厦门民宿业的空间布局研究

doi:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2020.05.18.01

西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 29-36.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2020.05.18.01

厦门民宿业的空间布局研究

谢宝田¹, 张潇^1,2, 吴贵华³, 谢星旺³

1. 福建商学院旅游与休闲管理学院, 福建福州 350012;
2. 海西休闲旅游福建省高等学校应用文科研究中心, 福建福州 350012;
3. 华侨大学旅游学院, 福建泉州 362021

收稿日期:2019-10-16 出版日期:2020-09-01 发布日期:2020-09-01
作者简介:谢宝田(1985-),男(汉族),山东潍坊人,讲师,硕士,研究方向:酒店管理与烹饪教育研究。
基金资助:
福建省中青年教师教育科研项目“旅游供给侧改革背景下福建省海岛民宿发展测度与提升研究”（JAS180664）。

A Study on the Spatial Differentiation Characteristics and Layout Model of Homestay Industry in Xiamen City

Xie Baotian¹, Zhang Xiao^1,2, Wu Guihua³, Xie Xingwang³

1. Department of Tourism and Recreation Management, Fujian Business University, Fuzhou Fujian, 350012, China;
2. Applied Arts Research Centre for Leisure Tourism on West Side of the Taiwan Straits, Fuzhou Fujian 350012, China;
3. School of Tourism, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou Fujian 362021, China

Received:2019-10-16 Online:2020-09-01 Published:2020-09-01
Supported by:

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 中国民宿市场自2011年起步以来，发展势头良好。利用厦门市民宿业的POI数据和ArcGIS软件分析厦门市民宿业的空间布局规律和集聚模式，发现厦门民宿具有明显的空间尺度特征：岛内民宿分布密集，曾厝垵集聚程度最强；岛外密集程度减弱，分布较为分散，但在集美大学城和厦门北动车站形成次级集聚中心。同时，厦门民宿集聚模式呈现出“一心三轴四区”的夹湾式布局特征。此外，厦门民宿分布热点区域为思明区厦港街道、开元街道、莲前街道，湖里区金山街道，集美区第二农场街道，同安区西柯镇。为了促进厦门民宿产业化集群发展，未来应通过优化厦门城市建设规划、努力整合资源集群、积极开拓“民宿+X”生态圈等措施，积极打造城市民宿生态圈。

关键词: 空间布局, 集聚模式, 民宿业, 厦门市, 旅游经济

Abstract: The spatial distribution of homestays in Xiamen is analyzed by using ArcGIS and the POI data of homestays. The results are as follows:homestays are the densely located on Xiamen Island, and the spatial distribution in Zengcuoan being the densest; homestays are less densely located outside the island, with secondary centers in Jimei University Town and Xiamen North Station; the spatial distribution pattern of homestays in Xiamen is characteristic of "one center, three axes, four districts"; the most popular location of homestays in Ximen are in the following 6 areas:Xiagang Subdistrict, Kaiyuan Subdistrict, Lianqian Subdistrict in Siming District, Jinshan Subdistrict in Huli District, the Second Farm Subdistrict in Jimei District and Xike Town in Tong'an District. Based on the above analysis, we suggest that full consideration be given to urban construction planning, cluster integration of resources, and development of the "homestay+X" ecosystem so as to promote the development of homestay industrial clusters.

Key words: spatial distribution, cluster model, homestay industry, Xiamen City, tourism economy

中图分类号:

F592.99

谢宝田, 张潇, 吴贵华, 谢星旺. 厦门民宿业的空间布局研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(社会科学版), 2020, 22(5): 29-36.

Xie Baotian, Zhang Xiao, Wu Guihua, Xie Xingwang. A Study on the Spatial Differentiation Characteristics and Layout Model of Homestay Industry in Xiamen City[J]. 西南石油大学学报(社会科学版), 2020, 22(5): 29-36.

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[1]	高辉李康琪. 成渝经济区能源效率差异研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(社会科学版), 2016, 18(3): 1-10.
[2]	郭秀英;江苗. 城郊型农家乐游客满意度评价指标体系研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(社会科学版), 2010, 4(2): 68-71.

厦门民宿业的空间布局研究

A Study on the Spatial Differentiation Characteristics and Layout Model of Homestay Industry in Xiamen City

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