西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 1-11.

• 纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年 •    下一篇

延安时期中国共产党抗战动员话语的建构——以党报党刊的宣传报道为中心

李学林, 白秋梅   

  1. 西南石油大学马克思主义学院, 四川 成都 610500
  • 发布日期:2025-10-24
  • 作者简介:李学林,西南石油大学马克思主义学院教授,四川省学术和技术带头人,研究方向:马克思主义理论。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金一般项目“中国共产党引领中华文化主体性建构的历史进程与经验启示研究”(24BKS030)。

Construction of the CPC's Mobilization Discourse of the War of Resistance in the Yan'an Period: A Study of the Reports of Party Newspapers and Magazines

LI Xuelin, BAI Qiumei   

  1. School of Marxism, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610500, China
  • Published:2025-10-24

摘要: 党报党刊是政党传播自身政治主张、进行“宣传鼓动”工作的锐利武器。延安时期,为化解民族危机,改善边区经济文化的落后状态,党报党刊构建、诠释与传播了抗战动员话语体系,留下了大量相关资料。本文通过尝试对这些资料进行系统梳理与解读,以“他者”视角,提炼出了抗战动员话语的建构维度:民族主义与阶级意识并举、英雄叙事与群众动员融合、政策宣传与社会动员协同、文化符号与情感动员呼应。这一话语体系最大化聚集利用边区资源凝聚了民众力量、争取各阶层各族人民联合壮大了抗日队伍、敦促联合抵制日军的行动争取了国际支持,不仅在当时产生积极效果,也为动员全体中国人民实现中华民族伟大复兴凝聚磅礴伟力。

关键词: 抗战动员话语, 延安时期, 党报党刊, 宣传报道, 中国共产党

Abstract: Party newspapers and magazines are a sharp weapon for political parties to spread their political ideas and to carry out propaganda and agitation. During the Yan'an period, in order to resolve the national crisis and improve the backward economic and cultural state of the border areas, the party newspapers and magazines constructed, interpreted and disseminated the mobilization discourse system of the War of Resistance, leaving a large amount of literatures. By systematically sorting out and interpreting these materials, this paper summarizes, from the perspective of "the other", the dimensions of the mobilization discourse construction such as the simultaneous development of nationalism and class consciousness, the integration of heroic narrative and mass mobilization, the coordination of policy propagation and social mobilization, and the match of cultural symbols and emotional mobilization. This discourse system gathers the strength of the people by maximizing the resources of the border areas, strives for strengthening the anti-Japanese aggression forces by joining the people of all walks of life, and wins international support by urging the joint boycott of the Japanese army. It not only had a positive effect at the time, but also mobilized the whole Chinese people to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

Key words: mobilization discourse of the War of Resistance, the Yan'an period, party newspaper party magazine, propaganda reports, the Communist Party of China

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