西南石油大学学报(自然科学版)

• 地质勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

荣兴屯构造带断裂特征及油气地质意义

陈国民1,李三国2,王海峰3,时林春4,高建军4   

  1. 1. 重庆科技学院石油与天然气工程学院,重庆沙坪坝401331;2. 中国石化石油工程技术研究院测录井研究所,北京朝阳100101;
    3. 中国石油川庆钻探工程有限公司地质勘探开发研究院,四川成都610050;4. 中国石油辽河油田分公司勘探开发研究院,辽宁盘锦124010
  • 出版日期:2014-06-01 发布日期:2014-06-01
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(41102066)。

Fault Characteristics and Hydrocarbon Geological Significances in
Rongxingtun Structural Zone of East Sag,Liaohe Depression

Chen Guomin1, Li Sanguo2, Wang Haifeng3, Shi Linchun4, Gao Jianjun4   

  1. 1. School of Oil and Gas Engineering,Chongqing University of Science and Technology,Shapingba,Chongqing 410031,China
    2. Logging Research Section,Institute of Petroleum Engineering Technology,SINOPEC,Chaoyang,Beijing 100101,China
    3. Institute of Geologic Exploration and Development,Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co.,Ltd.,CNPC,Chengdu,Sichuan 610050,China
    4. Institute of Exploration and Development,Liaohe Oilfield Company,CNPC,Panjin,Liaoning 124010,China
  • Online:2014-06-01 Published:2014-06-01

摘要:

荣兴屯构造带油气分布深受断裂系统影响致使其分布规律不清楚。为揭示荣兴屯断裂特征及其油气地质意
义,通过地震剖面、构造图和平衡剖面等厘定了断裂的级别、性质和空间组合特征。研究表明,本区断裂的性质、特征
及演化极为复杂,平面上可划分为北东向主级断裂和北西向次级断裂,纵向上依次发育了沙三期伸展断裂、东营期走
滑断裂及馆陶期压缩断裂,3 种不同性质的断裂系统在纵向上叠加后构成了本区复杂的断裂体系。这种复杂断裂体系
深刻影响到油气藏形成、分布与调整等诸多方面,具体表现为其差异活动导致了凸凹相间的基本构造格局与油气藏的
形成,控制了烃源、各类圈闭以及火山岩—砂岩—泥岩三元储集结构的发育,是油气运移的主要通道和重要找油线索,
大部分油气藏依附于各级断裂及其相关构造。

关键词: 荣兴屯, 断裂, 组合样式, 断裂体系, 油气成藏

Abstract:

There are lots of hydrocarbons discovered in Rongxingtun Area,Eastern sag,Liaohe Depression,while the obscure
and complex distribution of fault system caused difficulties for revealing hydrocarbon distribution and limited the further exploration
in this area. To reveal the fault characteristics and its geological significance,we delineated the classes,characteristics
and spatial combination characteristics of the faults by using the seismic profile,structure map and balanced section. The study
reveals that the faults properties,characteristics and evolution are very complex,which can be divided into the main faults
with north-east distribution and the secondary faults with north-west direction in the plane. They are superposed by three kinds
of fault systems in vertical direction,the extension faults in the third section of Shahejie Formation,the Dongying strike-slip
faults and Guantao compression faults separately. Three different fault systems superposed on the vertical direction. This kind
of complex fault systems deeply affect the formation,distribution and adjustment reservoir;specifically,the difference activities
led to the convex concave and basic tectonic framework and the formation of reservoirs,and controlled the hydrocarbon
source,various types of traps and volcanic-sandstone-mudstone reservoirs architecture:such characteristics make the fault system
the main channels for hydrocarbon migration and important clues to find oil,and most of the reservoirs are attached to the
faults and its related structure at different hierarchy.

Key words: Rongxingtun, faults, combination types, fault system, hydrocarbon accumulation