海洋天然气水合物测井评价研究进展

doi:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2019.10.10.01

西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 85-93.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2019.10.10.01

海洋天然气水合物测井评价研究进展

周建¹, 宋延杰^1,2, 姜艳娇^1,2, 孙钦帅¹, 靖彦卿³

1. 东北石油大学地球科学学院, 黑龙江大庆 163318;
2. 非常规油气成藏与开发省部共建国家重点实验室·东北石油大学, 黑龙江大庆 163318;
3. 长城钻探工程有限公司国际测井公司, 辽宁盘锦 124010

收稿日期:2019-10-10 出版日期:2020-04-10 发布日期:2020-04-10
通讯作者: 姜艳娇,E-mail:jyjiao0224@163.com
作者简介:周建,1987年生,男,汉族,辽宁盘锦人,博士研究生,主要从事地球物理测井研究。E-mail:zhouj87@163.com;宋延杰,1963年生,男,汉族,黑龙江五常人,教授,博士生导师,主要从事测井方法与资料解释方面的研究工作。E-mail:syj1963@263.net;姜艳娇,1986年生,女,汉族,黑龙江黑河人,讲师,博士,主要从事测井资料解释与数据处理和油气藏渗流数值模拟等方面的研究工作。E-mail:jyjiao0224@163.com;孙钦帅,1996年生,男,汉族,山东菏泽人,硕士研究生,主要从事地球物理测井方面的研究工作。E-mail:1447206455@qq.com;靖彦卿,1986年生,男,汉族,黑龙江海伦人,工程师,主要从事测井信息采集研究。E-mail:jyq1986@yeah.net
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（41274110）；黑龙江省博士后资助项目（LBH-Z18038）

The Research Progress of Well Logging Evaluation of Marine Natural Gas Hydrate

ZHOU Jian¹, SONG Yanjie^1,2, JIANG Yanjiao^1,2, SUN Qinshuai¹, JING Yanqing³

1. School of Earth Sciences, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163318, China;
2. Accumulation and Development of Unconventional Oil and Gas, State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base Jiontly-constructed by Helongjiang Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163318 China;
3. International Logging Company, Great Well Drilling Company of CNPC, Panjin, Liaoning 124010, China

Received:2019-10-10 Online:2020-04-10 Published:2020-04-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 资源量巨大的天然气水合物越来越引起人们的重视。针对目前海洋天然气水合物储层的测井评价问题，介绍了海洋天然气水合物的晶格结构、物理性质、分布形式和形成条件，结合天然气水合物的物理性质和储层特征，分析了海洋天然气水合物的常规测井响应特征。根据大量文献调研，得出目前利用测井方法求取天然气水合物储层的孔隙度和饱和度等参数的主要方法，对南海神狐海域含天然气水合物储层的实例站位进行泥质含量、天然气水合物饱和度评价。提出实验室合成人工岩芯研究天然气水合物时，需考虑泥质的存在。通过总结海洋天然气水合物测井评价研究进展的调研成果，为今后大规模海洋天然气水合物的储量预测及勘探开发提供重要依据，对天然气水合物资源的有效开采具有重要现实意义。

关键词: 天然气水合物, 测井响应, 综述, 孔隙度, 饱和度

Abstract: More and more attention has been paid to natural gas hydrates with huge resources. Aiming to slove the present problem of logging evaluation of marine gas hydrate reservoirs, this paper introduces the lattice structures, physical properties, distribution form and formation conditions. According to the physical properties and reservoir characteristics of natural gas hydrates, the logging response characteristics of natural gas hydrates are analyzed. Based on the literatures investigation, the main methods of calculating the porosity and saturation of natural gas hydrate reservoir by logging method are obtained, the shale content and saturation of the natural gas hydrate reservoir in Shenhu of South China Sea are evaluated. It is suggested that the existence of shale should be considered in the study of natural gas hydrates by synthetic artificial core in laboratory. By summarizing the research results of well logging evaluation of marine gas hydrate, this paper provides an important basis for future large-scale prediction of marine gas hydrate reserves and exploration and development, and has important practical significance for effective exploitation of natural gas hydrate resources.

Key words: natural gas hydrate, well logging response, literature review, porosity, saturation

中图分类号:

TE31
TE51

周建, 宋延杰, 姜艳娇, 孙钦帅, 靖彦卿. 海洋天然气水合物测井评价研究进展[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(2): 85-93.

ZHOU Jian, SONG Yanjie, JIANG Yanjiao, SUN Qinshuai, JING Yanqing. The Research Progress of Well Logging Evaluation of Marine Natural Gas Hydrate[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(2): 85-93.

0
/ / 推荐

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: http://journal15.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_xnzk/CN/10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2019.10.10.01

http://journal15.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_xnzk/CN/Y2020/V42/I2/85

参考文献

[1] 刘昌岭,孟庆国,李承峰,等. 南海北部陆坡天然气水合物及其赋存沉积物特征[J]. 地学前缘, 2017, 24(4):41-50. doi:10.13745/j.esf.yx.2016-12-35 LIU Changling, MENG Qingguo, LI Chengfeng, et al. Characterization of natural gas hydrate and its deposits recovered from the northern slope of the South China Sea[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2017, 24(4):41-50. doi:10.13745/j.esf.yx.2016-12-35
[2] 邹才能,杨智,何东博,等. 常规非常规天然气理论、技术及前景[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2018, 45(4):575-587. doi:10.11698/PED.2018.04.04 ZOU Caineng, YANG Zhi, HE Dongbo, et al. Theory, technology and prospects of conventional and unconventional natural gas[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2018, 45(4):575-587. doi:10.11698/PED.2018.04.04
[3] COLLETT T S, LADD John. Detection of gas hydrate with downhole logs and assessment of gas hydrate concentrations(saturations) and gas volumes on the blake ridge with electrical resistivity log data[J]. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, 2000, 164:179-191. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.164.219.2000
[4] COLLETT T S. Natural gas hydrates of the Prudhoe Bay and Kuparuk River Area, North Slope, Alaska[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1993, 77(5):793-812. doi:10.1306/BDFF8D62-1718-11D7-8645000102C1865D
[5] 肖钢,白玉湖. 天然气水合物勘探开发关键技术研究[M]. 武汉:武汉大学出版社, 2015:.20. XIAO Gang, BAI Yuhu. Research on the key technologies of gas hydrate exploration and development[M]. Wuhan:Wuhan University Press, 2015:.20.
[6] 孙赞东,贾承造,李相方. 非常规油气勘探与开发(下册)[M]. 北京:石油工业出版社, 2011:1285-1286. SUN Zandong, JIA Chengzao, LI Xiangfang. Unconventioanl oil & gas exploration and development(II)[M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 2011:1285-1286.
[7] 李新,肖立志. 天然气水合物的地球物理特征与测井评价[M]. 北京:石油工业出版社, 2013:15-84. LI Xin, XIAO Lizhi. Natural gas hydrates geophysical characteristics and well logging evaluation[M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 2013:15-84.
[8] KVENVOLDEN K A. Methane hydrate A major reservoir of carbon in the shallow geosphere?[J]. Chemical Geology, 1988, 71:41-51. doi:10.1016/0009-2541(88)-9010.0
[9] 戴金星,倪云燕,黄士鹏,等. 中国天然气水合物气的成因类型[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2017, 44(6):837-848. doi:10.11698/PED.2017.06.06 DAI Jinxing, NI Yunyan, HUANG Shipeng, et al. Genetic types of gas hydrates in China[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2017, 44(6):837-848. doi:10.11698/PED.2017.06.06
[10] 陈玉凤,李栋梁,梁德青,等. 含天然气水合物的海底沉积物的电学特性实验[J]. 地球物理学进展, 2013, 28(2):1041-1047. doi:10.6038/pg20130258 CHEN Yufeng, LI Dongliang, LIANG Deqing, et al. Resistivity measurement on the marine sediments containing natural gas hydrate[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2013, 28(2):1041-1047. doi:10.6038/pg20130258
[11] 陈玉凤,周雪冰,梁德青,等. 沉积物中天然气水合物生成与分解过程的电阻率变化[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2018, 29(11):1672-1678. doi:10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2018.08.017 CHEN Yufeng, ZHOU Xuebing, LIANG Deqing, et al. Resistivity changes of natural gas hydrate formation and dissociation in sediments[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2018, 29(11):1672-1678. doi:10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2018.08.017
[12] 胡高伟. 南海沉积物的水合物声学特性模拟实验研究[D]. 武汉:中国地质大学, 2010:71-98. HU Gaowei. Experimental study on acoustic responses of gas hydrates to sediments from South China Sea[D]. Wuhan:China University of Geosciences, 2010:71-98.
[13] 樊震. 多孔介质中天然气水合物分解实验与模拟研究[D]. 大连:大连理工大学, 2017:13-28. FAN Zhen. Investigation into the dissociation of natural gas hydrate in porous media[D]. Dalian:Dalian University of Technology, 2017:13-28.
[14] 景鹏飞,胡高伟,卜庆涛,等. 天然气水合物地球物理勘探技术的应用及发展[J]. 地球物理学进展, 2019, 34(5):204.2064. doi:10.6038/pg2019CC0259 JING Pengfei, HU Gaowei, BU Qingtao, et al. Application and development of geophysical in gas hydrate exploration[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2019, 34(5):204.2064. doi:10.6038/pg2019CC0259
[15] 谢瑞,邬黛黛,孙甜甜,等. 南海北部神狐海域水合物赋存层位古环境和古生产率[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质,2019,39(2):134-145. doi:10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2018060702 XIE Rui, WU Daidai, SUN Tiantian, et al. Paleo-environment and paleo-productivity of the hydrate reservoirs in the Shenhu area of northern South China Sea[J]. Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology, 2019, 39(2):134-145. doi:10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2018060702
[16] 张伟,梁金强,苏丕波,等. 南海北部陆坡高饱和度天然气水合物气源运聚通道控藏作用[J]. 中国地质, 2018, 45(1):1-14. doi:10.12029/gc20180101 ZHANG Wei, LIANG Jinqiang, SU Pibo, et al. Migrating pathways of hydrocarbons and their controlling effects associated with high saturation gas hydrate in Shenhu Area[J]. Geology in China, 2018, 45(1):1-14. doi:10.12029/gc20180101
[17] 石思思,陈星州,马健,等. 南海北部神狐海域W19井天然气水合物储层类型与特征[J]. 特种油气藏,2019,26(3):24-29. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2019.03.005 SHI Sisi, CHEN Xingzhou, MA Jian, et al. Natural gas hydrate reservoir classification and characterization in the Well W19 of Shenhu Sea Area, northern South China Sea[J]. Special Oil and Gas Reservoirs, 2019, 26(3):24-29. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2019.03.005
[18] 张伟,梁金强,陆敬安,等. 中国南海北部神狐海域高饱和度天然气水合物成藏特征及机制[J]. 石油勘探与开发,2017,44(5):670-680. doi:10.11698/PED.2017.05.02 ZHANG Wei, LIANG Jinqiang, LU Jing'an, et al. Accumulation features and mechanisms of high saturation gas hydrate in Shenhu Area, northern South China Sea[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2017, 44(5):670-680. doi:10.11698/PED.2017.05.02
[19] 郭依群,杨胜雄,梁金强,等. 南海北部神狐海域高饱和度天然气水合物分布特征[J]. 地学前缘, 2017, 24(4):24-31. doi:10.13745/j.esf.yx.2016-12-28 GUO Yiqun, YANG Shengxiong, LIANG Jinqiang, et al. Characteristics of high gas hydrate distribution in the Shenhu area on the northern slope of the South China Sea[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2017, 24(4):24-31. doi:10.13745/j.esf.yx.2016-12-28
[20] 孙建孟,罗红,焦滔,等. 天然气水合物储层参数测井评价综述[J]. 地球物理学进展, 2018, 33(2):715-723. doi:10.6038/pg2018BB0133 SUN Jianmeng, LUO Hong, JIAO Tao, et al. Review of the well logging assessment of natural gas hydrate reservoir parameters[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2018, 33(2):715-723. doi:10.6038/pg2018BB0133
[21] COLLETT T S, LEE M W. Well log characterization of natural gas-hydrates[J]. Society of Petrophysicists and WellLog Analysts, 2012, 53(5):348-367.
[22] COLLETT T S. Energy resource potential of natural gas hydrates[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2002, 86(11):1971-1992. doi:10.1306/61eeddd2-173e-11d7-8645000102c1865d
[23] ARCHIE G E. The electrical resistivity log as an aid in determining some reservoir characteristics[J]. Transactions of the AIME, 1942, 146(1):54-62. doi:10.2118/9420-54-G
[24] ZATSEPINA O Y, BUFFETT B A. Nucleation of CO₂-hydrate in a porous medium[J]. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2002, 200(2):263-275. doi:10.1016/S0378-3812(02)-00032-8
[25] ZATSEPINA O Y, BUFFETT B A. Experimental study of the stability of CO₂-hydrate in porous medium[J]. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2001, 192(1/2):85-102. doi:10.1016/S0378-3812(01)00636-7
[26] WYLLIE M R J, GREGORY A R, GARDNER L W. Elastic wave velocities in heterogeneous and porous media[J]. Geophysics, 1956, 21(1):41-70. doi:10.1190/1.1438217
[27] TIMUR A. Velocity of compressional waves in porous media at permafrost temperatures[J]. Geophysics, 1968, 33:584-595. doi:10.1190/1.1439954
[28] PERSON C F, HALLECK P M, MCGUIRE P L, et al. Natural gas hydrate deposits:A review of in situ properties[J]. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1983, 87:4180-4185. doi:10.1021/j100244a041
[29] LEE M W, HUTCHINSON D R, DILLON W P, et al. Method of estimating the amount of in situ gas hydrates in deep marine sediments[J]. Marine & Petroleum Geology, 1993, 10(5):493-506. doi:10.1016/0264-8172(93)90050-3
[30] 胡高伟,业渝光,张剑,等. 南海沉积物中天然气水合物饱和度与声学特性的关系[J]. 石油学报, 2013, 34(6):1112-1118. doi:10.7623/syxb201306009 HU Gaowei, YE Yuguang, ZHANG Jian, et al. Relationship between gas hydrate saturation and acoustic properties of sediments in the South China Sea[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2013, 34(6):1112-1118. doi:10.7623/syxb201306009
[31] 梁劲,王明君,王宏斌,等. 南海神狐海域天然气水合物声波测井速度与饱和度关系分析[J]. 现代地质, 2009, 23(2):217-223. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2009.02.004 LIANG Jin, WANG Mingjun, WANG Hongbin, et al. Relationship between the sonic logging velocity and saturation of gas hydrate in Shenhu Area, northern slope of South China Sea[J]. Geoscience, 2009, 23(2):217-223. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2009.02.004

海洋天然气水合物测井评价研究进展

The Research Progress of Well Logging Evaluation of Marine Natural Gas Hydrate

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	闵超, 代博仁, 张馨慧, 杜建平. 机器学习在油气行业中的应用进展综述[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(6): 1-15.
[2]	宋传真, 朱桂良, 刘中春. 缝洞型油藏氮气扩散系数测定及影响因素[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(4): 95-103.
[3]	袁丙龙, 叶青, 张连枝, 陈之贺, 雷明珠. 基于多评价参数的海上低渗气藏分类方法[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(1): 111-118.
[4]	陆云龙, 崔云江, 李瑞娟, 王培春. 基于多孔介质模型的储层裂缝孔隙度计算方法[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(5): 67-74.
[5]	杨毅, 袁伟, 杨冬, 谭伟, 吴进波. 北部湾盆地乌石凹陷低阻油层微观成因机理[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(4): 81-89.
[6]	刘晨. 考虑储层参数时变的相对渗透率曲线计算方法[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(2): 137-142.
[7]	刘浩瀚, 颜永勤. 特高含水期相渗关系表征新理论与实践[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(2): 127-136.
[8]	王钊, 邱军利. 压实作用和胶结作用对鄂尔多斯长₈储层的影响[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 40(6): 56-68.
[9]	冯俊熙, 杨胜雄, 孙晓明, 梁金强. 琼东南盆地甲烷微渗漏活动地球化学示踪研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 40(3): 63-75.
[10]	孟凡坤, 雷群, 苏玉亮, 何东博. 低渗透油藏CO₂非混相驱前缘移动规律研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 40(3): 121-128.
[11]	宁宁, 李怡超, 刘洪林, 周尚文. 不同渗透率岩芯孔径分布与可动流体研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 40(2): 91-97.
[12]	陈森, 林伯韬, 金衍, 张磊, 黄勇. SAGD井微压裂储层渗透率变化规律研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 40(1): 141-148.
[13]	陈世加, 高兴军, 喻建, 马捷, 黄海. 鄂尔多斯盆地中西部长2油层低阻成因分析[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 39(2): 1-8.
[14]	周家雄, 何胜林, 陈一健, 蔡茂佳, 杜祥勇. CO₂天然气藏岩石电阻声速规律研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 39(1): 73-79.
[15]	刘建军, 邵祖亮, 郑永香. 天然气水合物降压分解过程的数值模拟[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 39(1): 80-90.