西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2006, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 67-70.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2006.02.018

• 油气化学工程与化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

流动注射分光光度法测定油田水中的微量碘

肖新峰1,2,张新申1,萝恤君1,陈国和1,龚正君1   

  1. (1.四川大学 轻纺与食品学院,四川 成都6100065;2.山东科技大学,山东 泰安 271021)
  • 收稿日期:2005-08-25 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-04-20 发布日期:2006-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 肖新峰

SPECTOPI30TOMETRIC FLOW-INJECTION ANALY-SIS ON TRACE I-IN RESERVOIR WATER

XIA0 Xin-feng ,ZHANG Xin-shen,LUO Ya-jun,et al .   

  1. ( Southwest Petroleum University,Cheng-du Sichuan 610065,China)
  • Received:2005-08-25 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-04-20 Published:2006-04-20
  • Contact: XIA0 Xin-feng

摘要:


I2与Br-可以形成[I2 Br]-配阴离子[I2 Br]-可和罗丹明B进一步缔合形成三元缔合物。I2-溴化钾-罗丹明B三元缔合体系具有高灵敏显色特性,形成的有色产物在585 nm波长处有最大吸收。研究发现,在酸性介质中,Ce(W)可以将I一快速氧化为I2,基于此建立了流动注射一分光光度法测定油田水中微量碘的新方法。在CTMAB的增敏作用下,对体系和流动注射系统诸参数进行了优化,碘离子浓度在0.050 0 -1.00 m酬L范围内呈线性关系,线性方程为:H(mV) -76.6 c(mg/L) -2.933 3,相关系数r = 0. 999 6,最低检出限为0. 020 mg/L,相对标准偏差RSD =0.85%(n=11)该方法灵敏、快速、操作简便,用于油田水样品中碘的测定,结果满意。

关键词: 流动注射, 碘离子, 罗丹明B:分光光度法

Abstract: In the present method, a new , simple and rapid spectopho-
tometric flow injection technique for the accuracy and determina-
lion of I-in reservoir water has been developed. The method is
based on the decrease of absorbance intensity of rhodamine B
due to the complexation with[I2Br]-,I-can be selectively ox-
idated to form I2 by Ce(Ⅳ)in acidic medium and Iz reacts with
Br-to form[I2Br]-,At this moment, some changes of the so-
lotion's color takes place. It is found useful for sensitivity in CT-
MAB media. The absorption peak of the complexation, which is
increased linearly By addition of I-,occurs at 585 nm. Optimi-
zation of chemical and flow injection variables has been made.
Under the optimized conditions,the calibration curve obtained is
linear over the range 0. 0500~1. 00 mg/L, the linear equation
is H(mV) =76.6c(mg/L)-2. 933 3,r=0. 999 6,the de-
section limit is 0. 020 mg/L, and the precision(RSD=0. 85 %,
n=11 )is found quite satisfactory. This method has good sensi-
tivity and selectivity. Application of the method to the analysis
on I-in reservoir water resulted a good agreement between the
expected and found values.

中图分类号: