西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1983, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (3): 32-44.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.1983.03.003

• 石油机械工程及其它 • 上一篇    下一篇

下部钻柱性能的计算机模拟

施太和   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1983-08-20 发布日期:1983-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 施太和

COMPUTER SIMULATION OF BOTTOM HOLE ASSEMBLY

Shi Tai-he   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1983-08-20 Published:1983-08-20
  • Contact: Shi Tai-he

摘要: 用计算机对带扶正器的下部钻柱进行数值模拟得到了理论上和实践上有意义的结论。模拟结果可用于指导直井钻进和定向钻井。附求A给出了有限元法用于下部钻柱分析的基本公式。模拟程序用FORTRAN语言写成。采用人机问答方式把数据输入计算机。用户可选择输出列表数据或用宽行打字机绘制下部钻柱变形图。 计算机模拟结果指出仅用钻头侧向力不能反映下部钻柱性能。应采用钻头侧向力和合力角两顶指标才能综合下部钻柱性能。以合力角为基础分析了三大类钻柱组合—稳斜,造斜和降斜。用现场数据与模拟结果作了对比。模拟结果加上地层因素的分析可以预测井眼路径和指导选择合适钻柱组合和钻压。

Abstract: The conclusions developed from computer numerical simulation of pa-
eked hole assembly ace of theoretical and practical importance.The results
from simulation can be used as a guide in vertical and directional dril
ing.Fundamental formulae of finite element method in analyzing bottom
hole assembly are given in appendix A.The computer program is v-ritten
in "FORTRAN".All data are input into computer nith0 question and ans-
wer"format.Tabulated data or plot of displacement of bottom hole assem-
bly can be selected at users s will.
It is proved by simulation that the hehavior of bottom hole assernbly
not only depends on bit side force.Both the bit side force and the resul-
taut should be considered in analysis of bottom hole assembly.Three
general types of assembly.holding,building and dropping-aro simu-
lated.Comparison of the results ith field measurements of drilled hole
angles is presented.The computer simulation with the factors of a parti-
cular formaton could be helpful in predicting well trajectary,designing
a proper assembly and determining the Sveight on bit,