西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2002, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 25-27.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2002.02.008

• 石油工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

大斜度井、分支井的不稳定压力动态分析

杨雷1 黄诚2 段永刚2 陈伟2 舒能益1 杨学云2   

  1. (1.西南石油局川北采炼处,四川 阆中 637400; 2.西南石油学院,四川 南充 637001)
  • 收稿日期:2001-10-17 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-04-20 发布日期:2002-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 杨雷

Pressure Transient Interpretation of Inclined Well & Lateral Well

YANG Lei1 HUANG Cheng2 DUAN Yong-gang2 et al. 

  

  1. ( Southwest Petroleum Bureau, Langzhong Sichuan 637400,China)
  • Received:2001-10-17 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-04-20 Published:2002-04-20
  • Contact: YANG Lei

摘要: 应用连续点源迭加原理建立起均匀流率的斜井压力分布数学模型,通过该模型能够考虑大斜度井的射开段长度、上下位置、倾斜角、渗透率各向异性等影响;应用Stehfest数值反演算法计算获得大斜度井的压降典型曲线,为大斜度井的试井评价和产能预测提供有力工具;通过对比分析发现,大斜度井的双对数典型曲线存在两段压力导数水平段,前者是早期的径向流特征,后者是拟径向流特征;在同等的井筒渗流长度条件下,大斜度井或水平井方式的渗流条件好,更能有效地利用地层能量。

关键词: 试井分析, 定向井, 分支井, 不稳定压力, 数学模型

Abstract: Based on the continuous point source superposition theory, a mathematical model to describe the pressure distribution in in-clined well bore with uniform fluid flow rate has been estab-lished. This model can be used to investigate various well bore configurations, such as perforation length, location, well bore
angle and permeability variation. According to the Stehfest’s numeric inversion algorithm, the type curve of the pressure drawdown provides a way to conduct well test interpretation and deliverability prediction. On the Log-Log plot, there are two pieces of pressure-derivative horizontal segments. The first rep-resents the early radial flow and the second indicates the pseudo
radial flow. Under the same perforation interval condition, in-clined or horizontal well is easier to allow fluid flow than vertical well, which can make full use of the reservoir energy.

Key words: Well test Interpretation, Inclined well, Lat-eral well, Transient pressure data, Mathematical model

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