西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 106-108.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2007.01.031

• 石油机械工程及其它 • 上一篇    下一篇

水力旋流器流场径向速度分布规律研究

梁政1 任连城1 张梁1 于彦彬2 贾振旭2

  

  1. 1.西南石油大学机电学院,四川 成都 610500; 2.中石化西北分公司
  • 收稿日期:2005-11-18 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-04-20 发布日期:2007-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 梁政

THE DISTRIBUTION LAW OF RADIAL VELOCITY OF FLOW FIELD IN HYDROCYCLONE 

LIANG Zheng REN Lian-cheng ZHANG Liang YU Yan-lin JIA Zhen-xu

  

  1. Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu Sichuan 610500,China
  • Received:2005-11-18 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-04-20 Published:2007-04-20
  • Contact: LIANG Zheng

摘要: 水力旋流器内部流体径向速度对其内部颗粒的径向运移有着重要的影响,它是固体颗粒径向运移受到阻力的重要原因,直接影响水力旋流器的最小分离粒度。针对水力旋流器内部流体径向速度分布规律基本上是沿旋流器半径成反比的观点,通过合理选择湍流模型,对水力流器内部流场进行数值模拟,得出旋流器径向速度的分布规律基本上是速度值沿着半径向里先逐渐增加,然后又逐渐降低,在气液界面处基本为零,并对这两种结论从理论上做了对比分析,认为标准k-ε湍流模型和Boussinesq假设均不适合水力旋流器流场。

关键词: 水力旋流器, 流场, 径向速度, 分布规律, 数值模拟 

Abstract: The radial velocity of flow field in hydrocyclones has great influence on the particle radial movement, which decides the degree of resisting particle radial movement and the diameter of the minimum particles the hydrcyclone can separates. Based on the numerical simulation of radial velocity of the flow fluid in hydrdocyclone,the radial velocity of flow in hydrocyclone is studied in the paper. The studies shows that the value of the radial velocity increases first and then decreases gradually along the radius direction inwards, and finally, falls to zero at the liquid/air interface, the two kinds of conclusions are correlated and studied, it is recognized that the Kε turbulence model and the Boussinesq hypothesis are not suitable for the flow field in hydrocyclone. 

Key words: hydrocyclone, flow field, radial velocity, distribution Law, numerical simulation

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