西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 125-132.

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

中原油田文25 东块聚合物微球调驱研究与应用

娄兆彬1,2,3,李涤淑4,范爱霞4,杜振惠4,宋先保5   

  1. 1. 中国石化石油勘探开发研究院,北京海淀1000832. 中国石油大学(北京)地球资源与信息学院,北京昌平1022493. 中国石化国际石油勘探开发有限公司,北京海淀1000834. 中国石化中原油田分公司采油一厂,河南濮阳4570015. 中国石化中原油田分公司技术监测中心,河南濮阳457001
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-10-01 发布日期:2012-10-01

Experimental Evaluation and Field Application of Pre-crossLinked Polymer Particle Flooding in Eastern Wenliu Block 25of Zhongyuan Oilfield

Lou Zhaobin1,2,3, Li Dishu4, Fan Aixia4, Du Zhenghui4, Song Xianbao5   

  1. 1. Petroleum Exploration & Development Research Institution,Sinopec,Haidian,Beijing 100083,China2. School of Geo-Resources and Information,China University of Petroleum,Cahngping,Beijing 102249,China3. International Petroleum Exploration & Development Co. Ltd,Sinopec,Haidian,Beijing 100083,China4. No.1 Oil Production Plant,Zhongyuan Oilfield Company,Sinopec,Puyang,Henan 457001,China5. Technical Monitoring Center,Zhongyuan Oilfield Company,Sinopec,Puyang,Henan 457001,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-10-01 Published:2012-10-01

摘要: 针对中原油田高温高盐油藏开发后期的剩余油挖潜,提出了聚合物微球深部调驱的技术设想;以现有微球
制备技术为基础,通过调整水相比、交联比和耐温抗盐单体共聚,研制出了适于文东试验区孔喉尺寸及油藏特征的
系列调驱微球,并在高温高盐的油藏条件下,评价了微球的膨胀性能、抗剪切强度和持久稳定性;采用均质和非均质
填砂模型,模拟了微球浓度、注入量和注入模式对调驱效果的影响,为矿场试验方案的合理制订提供了理论支撑;文
25 东微球调驱矿场试验共实施2 个层系9 个井组,通过“PI 技术”的动态调整,共注各类调驱微球276.58 t,总体实
现了注入压力升高、波及体积改善和明显增油的目的;通过微球调驱,区块自然递减显著下降,油田稳产基础进一步
得到增强。

关键词: 高温高盐油藏, 剩余油挖潜, 聚合物微球调驱, 实验评价, 矿场应用

Abstract: To further exploit remaining oil in reservoirs with high temperature and high salinity,pre-cross linked polymer particle(
PCPP)flooding was supposed to be employed in Zhongyuan Oilfield. Based on present PCPP synthesizing techniques,
a series of PCPPs which fit for the pore size and reservoir characteristics have been developed by methods such as proportion
adjustment of water phase and cross linker as well as copolymerization of temperature and salt resistant monomers. Swelling
ability,anti-sheering strength and duration stability were tested on PCPPS and verified for their flooding qualification. Homogeneous
and heterogeneous experimental models were also employed to study the influences of such factors as concentration,
mass quantity and injection mode of PCPPs on oil recovery,which directly provided academic supporting for field flooding
design. The field application,in which a total of 276.58 t of PCPPs was injected under the guiding of PI technology,was carried
out on 9 well groups in two different development units of Eastern Wenliu Block 25. Results have seen elevated injection
pressure,improved sweep efficiency and increased oil production. The overall slowdown in the natural decline rate brought by
PCPP flooding has further solidified the foundation of stable oil production in this block.

Key words: high-temperature and high-salinity reservoirs, remaining oil exploitation, pre-cross linked polymer particle flooding, experimental evaluation, field application