西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 135-137.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

试井曲线计算机自动拟合算法及应用

张晓东   

  1. 中国石油辽河油田公司欢喜岭采油厂,辽宁 盘锦 124010
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-08-20 发布日期:2008-08-20

THE APPLICATION AND ALGORITHM OF AUTOMATIC TYPECURVE MATCHING IN WELL TESTING

ZHANG Xiao-dong   

  1. The Huanxiling Production Plant of Liaohe Oilfield Company,CNPC,Panjin Liaoning 124010,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-08-20 Published:2008-08-20

摘要:

利用最优化理论和算法系统研究了现代试井分析中的自动拟合方法。从最小二乘法基本原理出发,结合大余量算法和小余量算法,运用有限差分的求导方法来求解Hessian矩阵,来推导试井分析中曲线自动拟合的新算法。通过与GaussNewton方法的比较,得出本文提出的算法在计算时间上较长一些,但是在初始值的收敛域上有明显优势,是一种相对优化的试井拟合算法。

关键词: 试井解释, 试井算法, 最小二乘法, 差分, 自动拟合

Abstract:

Nowadays,many specialists and workers in well test analysis are all finding the methods that can get the parameters of well test effectively and automatically.In this paper,two automatic typecurve matching methods of modern well test analysis are presented after studying theories and algorithms of optimization.Based on the theory of least square method,combined with small residual sum of squares and large residual sum of squares,applied with the method of finite difference,a new algorithm can be concluded in well test analysis.Finally,compared with these two methods,the optimized algorithm in well testing can be obtained.

Key words: well test interpretation, well test algorithm, least square method, finite difference, automatic typecurve matching

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