西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2002, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 91-94.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2002.01.028

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    

非活性硝酸粉末液酸化技术的研究与应用

汤元春1 袁玉锋2 程宇辉1 黄一汉1 毕文平1
  

  1. (1.江苏油田分公司试采二厂,江苏金湖211600; 2.江苏油田分公司工程技术研究院)
  • 收稿日期:2001-04-22 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-02-20 发布日期:2002-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 汤元春

RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF ACIDIZING TECH-NOLOGY OF NON-ACTIVE NITRIC POWER

TANG Yuan-chun1 YUAN Yu-feng2 CHEN Yu-hui1 et al. 


  

  1. ( Jiangsu Oilfield, Jinhu Jiangsu 211600, China)
  • Received:2001-04-22 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-02-20 Published:2002-02-20
  • Contact: TANG Yuan-chun

摘要: 非活性硝酸粉末是一种新型酸化材料,正常状态下呈非活性,激活后可分解出具有强氧化性的HNO3。针对目前国内外应用非活性硝酸粉末(液)酸化过程中活性地下激发难于控制、有效率低等问题,成功优选出激活剂A,并对其使用浓度进行优化,得出新型酸液配方体系。该体系采用地面预激活技术,有岩芯溶蚀率高、对岩芯渗透率改造倍数高、腐蚀速率低等特点,可达到深部酸化的目的。现场应用结果表明,新型酸液配方体系酸化后油井增产效果显著,适用于低渗—特低渗,敏感性强的Ⅲ类储量砂岩油藏酸化解堵。

关键词: 非活性硝酸粉末, 酸处理液, 解堵, 砂岩油气藏

Abstract: The non-active nitric powder is a new material for acidizing which exhibits non-active in normal state but can decompose strong oxide HNO3after activation. In order to solve some problems that the activation underground is hard to control and the power has low efficiency in the acidizing treatment by non-
active nitric, an activator A has been selected successfully, opti-mized its applying concentration and acquired a new acidizing fluid formula system. In this system, a pre-activating technolo-gy in the ground has been adopted which can reach higher core corrosion rate and permeability, low corrosion rate to metal so that the purpose for deep acidizing can be achieved. Results ap-
plied in the field have shown that the effect of stimulation is no-table after acidizing treatment by the formula, and it is suitable for acidizing to sandstone reservoirs which permeability are low to extreme low and strong sensitive.

Key words: non-active nitric acid power, acidizing fluid, plug removal, sandstone reservoir, optimization design

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