西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2002, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 75-77.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2002.04.022

• 石油机械工程及其它 • 上一篇    下一篇

路倾角对混输管线中分层流存在范围的影响

刘武1 汪开雄2 梁党国2   

  1. 1.西南石油学院石油工程学院,四川南充637001; 2.新疆油田公司
  • 收稿日期:2001-11-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-08-20 发布日期:2002-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘武

INFLUENCE OF THE PIPE INCLINED ANGLES ON THE EXISTING REGION OF THE STRATIFIED FLOW IN GASLIQUID COMBINED PIPELINES

LIU Wu1 WANG Kai-xiong2 LIANG Dang-guo2   

  1. Southwest Petroleum Institute, NanchongSichuan 637001, China
  • Received:2001-11-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-08-20 Published:2002-08-20
  • Contact: LIU Wu

摘要: 采用Kelvin-Helmholtz非稳定性理论导出的分层流界面稳定存在准则和Barnea提出的分层流与环状流转换准则,对不同管路倾角下分层流稳定存在范围进行了模拟,并在管线操作条件下,预测出分层流存在最大区域所对应的倾角,能为现场生产和两相分离器的设计提供理论依据。模拟计算结果表明:倾斜向上的两相管流中几乎不存在分层流;在下倾管线中,随着倾角增大,分层流存在区域逐渐增加,超过最大范围后,迅速减小直至消失;两相分离器的入口倾角在-30°左右能获得最佳的分离效果。
        

关键词: 流体流动, 流型, 分层流, 管路倾角

Abstract: To provide the theoretical basis for practical production and the design of two phase separators, this paper simulated the existing region of the stratified flow under different pipe inclined angles and the inclined angle of maximum region for stratified flow in the pipeline operation conditions was presented. The stable criterion for the stratified flow interface was derived from Kelvin Helmholtz instability theory, and the transition from stratified flow to annual flow presented by Barnea was adopted in the present papers. The results show that: the stratified flow in the upward pipelines almost did not exist; with the angle under the downward pipeline increasing, the existing region for
stratified flows gradually increased, and quickly decreased after exceeding the maximum region, and even disappeared; The optimal separating efficiency can be obtained when the inlet inclined angle of two phase separators is about 30 degree.

Key words: fluid flow, flow pattern, stratified flow, pipe inclined angle

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