西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 54-56.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2007.02.014

• 地质勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

沁水盆地南部煤层气藏特征

石书灿1,3 林晓英2 李玉魁3   

  1. (1.西南石油大学研究生院,四川 成都 610500;2.河南理工大学资源环境学院,河南 焦作 454000;3.中国石化集团公司中原石油勘探局,河南 濮阳 457001)
  • 收稿日期:2006-08-31 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-04-20 发布日期:2007-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 石书灿

THE FORMATION MECHANISM OF COALBED METHANE RESERVOIR IN THE SOUTH QINSHUI BASIN

SHI Shu-can 1,3 LIN Xiao-ying 2 LI Yu-kui 3.   

  1. (Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan 610500,China)
  • Received:2006-08-31 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-04-20 Published:2007-04-20
  • Contact: SHI Shu-can

摘要: 以油气、煤田和煤层气勘探阶段积累的资料为基础,系统探讨了沁南煤层气藏的特征。通过对气藏静态特征(包括煤层空间几何形态、煤层气成分和含量、储层物性、吸附特征、储层压力及封闭条件)和动态过程(包括煤层气形成、运移和聚集)的分析,指出晚古生代的煤层在经历了印支期和燕山期两次煤化作用生成的煤层气,在喜马拉雅期遭受了严重的调整与改造后逐渐形成现今的沁南煤层气藏。直接控制该煤层气藏中煤层气富集程度的因素为顶底板与边界断层。目前的高产煤层气井基本上都位于地下水滞流区。

关键词: 煤层气, 含气量, 成藏, 资源, 沁水盆地

Abstract: Based on the data obtained from the exploration for oil and gas, coal, and coalbed methane, the characteristics of coalbed methane reservoir in the South Qinshui Basin is systematically discussed in this paper. The description on the static characteristics (including coalbed geometry, content and composition of coalbed gas, physical property of the reservoir, adsorption, reservoir pressure, and sealing condition) and the dynamic process(including the generation, migration and accumulation of coalbed methane) of the coalbed methane reservoir show that the coalbed methane generated from the Upper Paleozoic coal seams during the Indosinian and Yanshanian Orogenics is adjusted reformed to the current South Qinshui coalbed methane reservoir in the Himalayan Orogeny. The coalbed methane accumulation is controlled by the roof and floor of coal seams, boundary fault. The groundwater stagnant zone is the optimal area for coalbed methane accumulation. The current coalbed methane wells locate almost in the zone.

Key words: coalbed methane, gas content, reservoirforming, resources, Qinshui basin

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