西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 165-170.

• 石油机械工程及其他 • 上一篇    下一篇

电潜泵–气举组合接力举升工艺研究

杨志1 李孟杰1, 2 赵海洋1, 2 赵春立1 蒋青春1   

  1. 1. 西南石油大学石油工程学院,四川 成都 610059; 2. 中国石油化工股份有限公司,北京 朝阳 100728
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-04-20 发布日期:2011-04-20

THE RESEARCH OF ESP–GL RELAY LIFTING TECHNOLOGY

YANG Zhi 1 LI Meng-jie 1,2 ZHAO Hai-yang 1,2 ZHAO Li-chun 1 JIANG Qing-chun 1   

  1. 1. School of Petroleum Engi-neering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China; 2. Sinopec Corp, SINOPEC, Chaoyang, Beijing 100728, China)Journal of Southwest Petroleum University, Vol. 33, No. 2, 165 – 170, 2011(1674 – 5086,in Chinese
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-04-20 Published:2011-04-20

摘要: 针对单项人工举升工艺不能满足的深抽问题,从举升工艺原理与工艺管柱结构角度,提出了多种可能的组合举升方案以及组合原则。鉴于气举的独特优点,深井泵与气举的组合,尤其是电潜泵(ESP)与气举(GL)的组合具有出优点,适合大排量深抽。对 ESP–GL 的举升管柱结构型式进行了探讨,提出了利用小直径油管与气举阀直接连接代替常规环空气举的实施方案,避免了环空直接气举对动液面深度和下部深井泵的影响,为其他举升工艺与气举的组合创造了条件。利用提出的 ESP–GL 组合设计方法所开展的设计计算表明,在电潜泵排量和举升压头不变的条件下,气举组合接力举升后可使电泵的下泵深度达到 6 000 m 以上,为深层油气藏的大排量举升提供了技术手段;而在 ESP 下泵深度不变的条件下,气举组合后有助于提高其产量。

关键词: 电潜泵, 气举, 组合举升, 工艺, 深抽

Abstract: In order to solve the problems that the individual artificial lift techniques can’t meet the requirement of deep-well pumping, based on the theory of artificial lift techniques and the composite structure of pipe strings,the combination technical schemes and principles are proposed. In view of the virtues of gas-lift technique, thecombination of deep well-pump and gas-lift, especially the combination of electric submersible pump and gas-lift(ESP-GL)has obvious superiority and is fit for the high flow rate deep pumping. The structures of the lift pipe stringsare discussed and implement measures are put forward. In order to overcome side effects of the traditional gas-liftthat could lead to the casing fluid level lowering and influence lower deep-well pump quality, the minor diametertube gas injection technology which can provide condition for combination with other artificial lift techniques isproposed. The calculations carried out by the proposed ESP-GL combination method show that if the ESP dischargerate and lifting pressure head are not changed, the pumping depth of the ESP can reach 6 000 m after relay liftingwhich provides technical support for the high flow rate lifting of the deep zone reservoir; if the depth of ESP is
unchanged, airlift can enhance the production of gas well.

Key words: electric submersible pump(ESP), gas lift(GL), combination lifting, process, deep pumping

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