泡沫在孔隙介质中的微观流动特征研究

doi:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2020.05.05.02

西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 111-120.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2020.05.05.02

泡沫在孔隙介质中的微观流动特征研究

纪佑军¹, 王力龙², 韩海水³, 蒋国斌⁴, 王泽根¹

1. 西南石油大学地球科学与技术学院, 四川成都 610500;
2. 中国石油吐哈油田公司勘探开发研究院, 新疆哈密 839009;
3. 中国石油勘探开发研究院, 北京海淀 100083;
4. 中国石油西南油气田分公司安全环保技术监督研究院, 四川成都 610095

收稿日期:2020-05-05 发布日期:2022-07-28
通讯作者: 纪佑军,E-mail:jiyoujun0319@163.com
作者简介:纪佑军,1983年生,男,汉族,湖北黄石人,教授,博士,主要从事地质资源与地质工程方面的研究。E-mail:jiyoujun0319@163.com
王力龙,1996年生,男,汉族,吉林长春人,硕士研究生,主要从事地质资源与地质工程方面的研究。E-mail:779314996@qq.com
韩海水,1985年生,男,汉族,河北秦皇岛人,博士研究生,主要从事油气田开发工程方面的研究。E-mail:254281893@qq.com
蒋国斌,1990年生,男,汉族,江西吉安人,高级工程师,博士,主要从事含油固废处理与资源化方面的研究。E-mail:jxjajgb@163.com
王泽根,1967年生,男,汉族,四川崇州人,教授,博士生导师,主要从事地质资源与地质工程方面的研究。E-mail:360949436@qq.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（41702340）；国家科技重大专项（2017ZX05013-006-002）；中国石油-西南石油大学创新联合体科技合作项目（2020CX020000）；生态安全与保护四川省重点实验室开放基金（绵阳师范学院）（ESP1406）

Study on Microscopic Flow Characteristics of Foam in Porous Media

JI Youjun¹, WANG Lilong², HAN Haishui³, JIANG Guobin⁴, WANG Zegen¹

1. School of Geoscience and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China;
2. Research Institute of Exploration&Development, Tuha Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Hami, Xinjiang 839009, China;
3. PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Haidian, Beijing 100083, China;
4. Research Institute of Safety and Environmental Protection Technology Supervision, Southwest Oil&Gas Field Company, PetroChina, Chengdu, Sichuan 610095, China

Received:2020-05-05 Published:2022-07-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 泡沫在孔隙中的流动行为影响波及范围和驱油效率，对提高采收率起到重要作用。首先，建立单毛管模型，利用Level-set方法研究了泡沫在单毛管内流动的影响因素，分析了泡沫通孔隙介质中运移产生的贾敏效应、聚并机理和微观选择性运移机理，评价了不同类型泡沫的封堵性能；然后，通过XB油田岩芯的CT图像构建了真实的孔隙介质微观数值模型，研究了泡沫在其中的运移特点。结果表明，泡沫变形程度随管径比的增大而减小，润湿壁接触角对毛细管内泡沫的流变性无影响，半径1.2 μm的N₂泡沫破裂时的液相流速临界值为64 mm/s；泡沫通过孔道时所受压力与其表面张力成正比，泡沫具有优先通过大孔道的微观运移特征；N₂泡沫稳定性强，封堵性能好，较适合高含水期的低渗油田进行调驱，为现场采用气液分散体系进行调驱并提高采收率提供有益启示。

关键词: 泡沫, 多孔介质, 毛细管, 两相流, Level-set方法

Abstract: The flow behavior of foam in pores affects the sweep range and displacement efficiency, and plays an important role in enhancing oil recovery. Firstly, the single capillary model is established, and the level-set method is used to study the influence factors of foam flow in a single capillary tube. The Jia Min effect, coalescence mechanism and micro selective migration mechanism of foam in porous media are analyzed. The plugging performance of different types of foam is evaluated. Secondly, a real pore medium microscopic numerical model is constructed through CT image of XB Oilfield core, and the migration characteristics of foam in it are studied. The results show that the degree of foam deformation decreases with the increase of tube diameter ratio, and the contact angle of wetting wall has no effect on the rheological properties of the foam. The critical value of liquid velocity is N₂ when the radius of the 1.2 foam m bubble ruptures, and the pressure of the foam passes through the channel is directly proportional to the surface tension. The foam has the microscopic migration characteristics through the large channel, and the N₂ foam has strong stability and plugging property. It is suitable for profile control and flooding in low permeability oilfield at high water cut stage, which provides beneficial enlightenment for field application of gas-liquid dispersion system for profile control and oil recovery improvement.

Key words: foam, porous medium, capillary, two phase flow, Level-set method

中图分类号:

TE348

纪佑军, 王力龙, 韩海水, 蒋国斌, 王泽根. 泡沫在孔隙介质中的微观流动特征研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 44(4): 111-120.

JI Youjun, WANG Lilong, HAN Haishui, JIANG Guobin, WANG Zegen. Study on Microscopic Flow Characteristics of Foam in Porous Media[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Science & Technology Edition), 2022, 44(4): 111-120.

0
/ / 推荐

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: http://journal15.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_xnzk/CN/10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2020.05.05.02

http://journal15.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_xnzk/CN/Y2022/V44/I4/111

参考文献

[1] 王其伟, 曹绪龙, 周国华, 等.泡沫封堵能力试验研究[J].西南石油学院学报, 2003, 25(6):40-42. doi:10.3863/j.issn.1674-5086.2003.06.011 WANG Qiwei, CAO Xulong, ZHOU Guohua, et al. Experimental study of foam blocking ability[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum Institute, 2003, 25(6):40-42. doi:10.3863/j.issn.1674-5086.2003.06.011
[2] RAZA S H, MARSDEN S S. The streaming potential and the rheology of foam[J].%SPE Journal, 1967, 7(4):359-368. SPE 1748-PA, 1967. doi:10.2118/1748-PA
[3] PATTON J T, HOLBROOK S T, HSU W. Rheology of mobility control foams[C]. SPE 9809-PA, 1983. doi:10.2118/9809-PA
[4] 吴文祥, 姜海峰.多元泡沫分流作用及其驱油效果影响因素研究[J].油田化学, 2002, 19(2):173-177. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4092.2002.02.024 WU Wenxiang, JIANG Haifeng. Investigation on divded flow of multivariate foam and factors influencing on its oil-displacement efficiency[J]. Oilfield Chemistry, 2002, 19(2):173-177. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4092.2002.02.024
[5] ZARUBA A, KREPPER E. PRASSER, et al. Experimental study on bubble motion in a rectangular bubble column using high-speed video observations[J]. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, 2005, 16(5):277-287. doi:10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2005.03.009
[6] 王其伟, 郭平, 王军志, 等.泡沫流体在孔隙介质中的流动特点研究[J].石油钻采工艺, 2008, 30(2):90-92. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7393.2008.02.022 WANG Qiwei, GUO Ping, WANG Junzhi, et al. Research on flowing characteristics of foam fluid in porous media[J]. Oil Drilling& Production Technology, 2008, 30(2):90-92. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7393.2008.02.022
[7] RAEINI A Q, BLUNT M J, BIJELJIC B. Modelling two-phase flow in porous media at the pore scale using the volume-of-fluid method[J]. Journal of Computational Physics, 2012, 231(17):5653-5668. doi:10.1016/j.jcp.2012.04.011
[8] MICHAEL T, YANG J, STERN F. A sharp interface approach for cavitation modeling using volume-of-fluid and ghost-fluid methods[J]. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 2017, 29(6):917-925. doi:10.1016/S1001-6058(16)60806-5
[9] SUSSMAN M, SMEREKA P, OSHER S. A level set approach for computing solutions to incompressible two-phase flow[J]. Journal of Computational Physics, 1994, 114(1):146-159. doi:10.1006/jcph.1994.1155
[10] PAZOUKI E, RAHMATI M. Multiphase vs. single-phase variational level set approach for video data association[J]. Intelligent Data Analysis, 2016, 20(3):679-699.doi:10.3233/IDA-160826
[11] YANG Z, ZHONG C, ZHUO C. Phase-field method based on discrete unified gas-kinetic scheme for large-density-ratio two-phase flows[J]. Physical Review E, 2019, 99(4):043302. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.99.043302
[12] YANG J M, KIM J. A phase-field method for two-phase fluid flow in arbitrary domains[J]. Computers & Mathematics with Applications, 2020, 79(6):1857-1874. doi:10.1016/j.camwa.2019.10.008
[13] YU J, TIAN F, MA M, et al. Numerical simulation of the nuclear main pump in the Sbloca[J]. Advanced Materials Research, 2012, 455-456:314-319 doi:10.4028/scientific5/AMR.455-456.314
[14] TRYGGVASON G, MING M, LU J. DNS-assisted modeling of bubbly flows in vertical channels[J]. Nuclear Science and Engineering:The Journal of the American Nuclear Society, 2016, 184(3):312-320. doi:10.13182/NSE16-10
[15] CHEN G Q, HUANG X, WANG S P, et al. Study on the bubble growth and departure with a Lattice Boltzmann method[J]. China Ocean Engineering, 2020, 34(1):69-79. doi:10.1007/s13344-020-0007-7
[16] YAZDI H, RAHIMIANI M H, SAFARI H. Numerical simulation of pressure-driven phase-change in two-phase fluid flows using the Lattice Boltzmann Method[J]. Computers and Fluids, 2018, 172:8-18. doi:10.1016/j.compfluid.2018.06.015
[17] RANDLES P W, LIBERSKY L D. Smoothed particle hydrodynamics:Some recent improvements and applications[J]. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 1996, 139(1-4):375-408. doi:10.1016/S0045-7825(96)01090-0
[18] COLAGROSSI A, LANDRINI M. Numerical simulation of interfacial flows by smoothed particle hydrodynamics[J]. Journal of Computational Physics, 2003, 191(2):448-475. doi:10.1016/S0021-9991(03)00324-3
[19] VERMA A K, KUMAR R. Molecular dynamics study of heat transfer in two-phase flows through a nanochannel[J]. Interfacial Phenomena and Heat Transfer, 2014, 2(3):223-234. doi:~10.1615/InterfacPhenomHeatTransfer.2015011648
[20] TOGHRAIE D, MOKHTARI M, AFRAND M. Molecular dynamic simulation of copper and platinum nanoparticles poiseuille flow in a nanochannels[J]. Physica E:Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 2016, 84:152-161. doi:10.1016/j.physe.2016.06.006
[21] 武博, 郝宗睿, 陈涛, 等.水下气泡运动的数值模拟[J].中国科技论文, 2010, 5(8):647-650. doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-2783.2010.08.015 WU Bo, HAO Zongrui, CHEN Tao, et al. Numerical simulation on motion of bubble under water[J]. Science Paper Online, 2010, 5(8):647-650. doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-2783.2010.08.015
[22] 李永胜, 王治云, 杨茉.横向水流作用下气泡运动数值模拟[J].轻工机械, 2018, 36(5):29-33. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-2895.2018.05.006 LI Yongsheng, WANG Zhiyun, YANG Mo. Numerical simulation of bubble movement under action of transverse flow[J]. Light Industry Machinery, 2018, 36(5):29-33. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-2895.2018.05.006
[23] 赵知辛, 王焕然, 李彦鹏, 等.用Level Set方法对水下两个气泡运动的数值模拟[J].西安交通大学学报, 2009, 43(7):11-15. doi:10.3321/j.issn:0253-987x.2009.07.003 ZHAO Zhixin, WANG Huanran, LI Yanpeng, et al. Numerical simulation on motion of two underwater bubbles using Level Set method[J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2009, 43(7):11-15. doi:10.3321/j.issn:0253-987x.2009.07.003
[24] 王琳琳, 李国君, 田辉, 等. T型微通道内气液两相流数值模拟[J].西安交通大学学报, 2011, 45(9):65-69. doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201109012 WANG Linlin, LI Guojun, TIAN Hui, et al. Numerical simulation of gas-liquid two-phase flow in a T-junction micro-channel[J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2011, 45(9):65-69. doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201109012
[25] UNVERDI S O, TRYGGVASON G. A front-tracking method for viscous, incompressible, multi-fluid flows[J]. Journal of Computational Physics, 1992, 100(1):25-37. doi:10.1016/0021-9991(92)90307-K
[26] 邓彩华, 童亮, 陈壁峰, 等.多孔介质流动的直接数值模拟[J].武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版), 2011, 35(6):1257-1260. doi:10.3963/j.issn.1006-2823.2011.06.037 DENG Caihua, TONG Liang, CHEN Bifeng, et al. Direct numerical simulation for fluid flow in porous media[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Transportation Science & Engineering), 2011, 35(6):1257-1260. doi:10.3963/j.issn.1006-2823.2011.06.037
[27] 王志强, 刘志宏, 张莹, 等.毛细管内气泡变形及脉动运动模拟[J].计算机应用与软件, 2017, 34(3):54-58. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-386x.2017.03.009 WANG Zhiqiang, LIU Zhihong, ZHANG Ying, et al. Simulation of bubble deformation and pulsating movement in capillary[J]. Computer Applications and Software, 2017, 34(3):54-58. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-386x.2017.03.009
[28] TSUI Y Y, LIU C Y, LIN S W. Coupled level-set and volume-of-fluid method for two-phase flow calculations[J]. Numerical Heat Transfer Fundamentals, 2017, 71(2):173-185. doi:10.1080/10407790.2016.1265311
[29] 王飞.泡沫在多孔介质中的运移机理及渗流规律研究[D].青岛:中国石油大学(华东), 2017.doi:WANG Fei. Mechanism study of foam transport and its flow behavior in porous media[D]. Qingdao:China University of Petroleum, 2017.

泡沫在孔隙介质中的微观流动特征研究

Study on Microscopic Flow Characteristics of Foam in Porous Media

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	李沁芷, 魏兵, 杨怀军, 赵金洲, 卡杰特·瓦列里. 泡沫对基质—裂缝双重介质系统渗透性的影响[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 44(4): 100-110.
[2]	段友智, 刘欢乐, 刘锦春. 天然气水合物井完井用形状记忆材料研制[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 44(4): 139-144.
[3]	李祖友, 唐雷, 殷鸿尧, 冯玉军. 川西老区中浅层新型泡排药剂研发与应用[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 44(3): 176-187.
[4]	杜洋, 郭新江, 刘通, 张国东. 川西致密砂岩气田采气工艺实践与效果[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 44(3): 188-196.
[5]	姜俊泽, 雍歧卫, 钱海兵, 蒋新生, 黄妍琪. 气液两相管流相界面检测及数值模拟研究进展[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 43(2): 138-148.
[6]	张博宁, 张芮菡, 吴婷婷, 鲁友常. 致密气藏多级压裂水平井生产动态机理分析[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(5): 107-117.
[7]	史殊哲, 韩国庆, 吴晓东, 钟子尧, 陆宽. 旋流条件下的气液环空流流动规律研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(3): 170-178.
[8]	王其伟. 多级孔板提高井筒气体携液能力实验研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(1): 78-83.
[9]	陆云龙, 崔云江, 李瑞娟, 王培春. 基于多孔介质模型的储层裂缝孔隙度计算方法[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(5): 67-74.
[10]	胡灵芝, 赵金洲, 魏鹏, 张艺文. 玉门H低渗透裂缝油藏强化泡沫防气窜实验研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(5): 96-104.
[11]	朱珊珊, 牟星洁, 李旺, 宋晓琴, 古丽. 上倾管内油水两相流流型实验研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(4): 144-151.
[12]	孙志刚, 马炳杰, 李奋. 低渗透储层流体非线性渗流机理及特征分析[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(2): 109-117.
[13]	宋睿, 汪尧, 刘建军. 岩石孔隙结构表征与流体输运可视化研究进展[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 40(6): 85-105.
[14]	雷征东, 覃斌, 刘双双, 蔚涛. 页岩气藏水力压裂渗吸机理数值模拟研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 39(2): 118-124.
[15]	黄志强, 欧彪, 孔祥伟, 王星宇, 林元华. 离散滑脱滞后时间法深井气窜速度计算[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 39(2): 139-144.