西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 132-138.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2019.11.17.01

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Productivity Evaluation of Fractured Wells in Shale Gas Reservoirs

HU Degao1, GUO Xiao2, ZHENG Aiwei3, SHU Zhiguo3, ZHANG Baiqiao1   

  1. 1. Jianghan Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Qianjiang, Hubei 433124, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China;
    3. Exploration and Development Research Institute, Jianghan Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Wuhan, Hubei 430223, China
  • Received:2019-11-17 Online:2019-12-10 Published:2019-12-10

Abstract: Shale reservoir has nano-pores structure with self-generation and self-storage, so fracturing has become an important technology for shale gas exploitation. Based on the multi-scale non Darcy flow model, a multi-scale flow model is established to simulate various flow states including continuous flow, transition flow, slippage flow and free molecular flow. The steady-state production equation of fractured well with finite conductivity fracture is obtained. In this model, the influence of pore size on Knudsen coefficient is fully considered. The IPR curve of fractured well is obtained, and the effects of fracture half length, Knudsen diffusion coefficient, shale permeability, slippage factor, fracture penetration ratio and fracture conductivity on the production of fractured well are explored. The results show that the permeability correction coefficient has a great influence on productivity, and the productivity of fracturing well determined by multi-scale seepage model is very consistent with the actual production data. When the flow pressure in the bottom hole is less than 15 MPa, the slippage effect on production begins to increase in the fracturing well, and with the increase of slippage factor, the fracturing well production increases. The lower the permeability of shale gas reservoir, the greater Knudsen diffusion coefficient DK and slippage effect on production.

Key words: shale gas, multi-scale flow, Knudsen diffusion coefficient, permeability correction coefficient, fracturing well

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