In-situ Stress Logging Interpretation Methods and Reliability Analysis

doi:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2020.11.13.01

Abstract

Abstract: In order to compare the difference in accuracy between borehole breakout, drilling-induced fracture and wave velocity anisotropy methods in interpreting in-situ stress orientation, the theoretical basis, interpretation methods and influencing factors of in-situ stress azimuth analysis by logging data were systematically expounded in this paper. The results show that the present-day maximum principal stress(S_H) orientation of the third section of the Shahejie Formation in Well G6 is 70°~80°, interpreted by imaging logging data and combined with drilling-induced fracture and borehole breakout methods, which is consistent with the micro seismic monitoring results of adjacent wells. While the wave velocity anisotropy method and the borehole breakout method based on six arm dip-logging data interpret that the S_H orientation is 80°~90°. The interpretation accuracy of in-situ stress orientation is affected by natural fracture, fault and formation dip angle, after comprehensive analysis, the in-situ stress orientation results are the most accurate interpreted by drilling-induced fracture method basing on imaging logging. There is a systematic error about 10° of the in-situ stress orientation interpreted by the borehole breakout method basing on the dip-logging in the study area. There are some limitations in the interpretation of in-situ stress orientation with dipole acoustic logging data and wave velocity anisotropy method, which need further correction.

Key words: in-situ stress, borehole breakout data, drilling-induced fracture, wave velocity anisotropy, interpretation method

CLC Number:

TE122

WANG Zhaosheng, ZENG Lianbo, LI Jing, LIU Daojie, YU Jiangtao. In-situ Stress Logging Interpretation Methods and Reliability Analysis[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Science & Technology Edition), 2022, 44(6): 1-9.

0
/ / Recommend

Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

URL: http://journal15.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_xnzk/EN/10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2020.11.13.01

http://journal15.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_xnzk/EN/Y2022/V44/I6/1

References

[1] 李新平, 汪斌, 周桂龙.我国大陆实测深部地应力分布规律研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报, 2012, 31(S1):2875-2880. LI Xinping, WANG Bin, ZHOU Guilong. Research on distribution rule of geostress in deep stratum in Chinese mainland[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2012, 31(S1):2875-2880.
[2] 李志明, 张金珠.地应力与油气勘探开发[M].北京:石油工业出版社, 1997:1-5. LI Zhiming, ZHANG Jinzhu. In-situ stress and oil-gas exploration and development[M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 1997:1-5.
[3] 徐珂, 汪必峰, 付晓龙, 等.渤南油田义176区块三维应力场智能预测[J].西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(5):75-84. doi:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2018.06.24.02 XU Ke, WANG Bifeng, FU Xiaolong, et al. Smart prediction of the three-dimensional stress field of Block Yi 176 of the Bonan Oilfield[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University (Science & Technology Edition), 2019, 41(5):75-84. doi:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2018.06.24.02
[4] 付建伟, 李洪楠, 孙中春, 等.玛北地区砂砾岩储层地应力方位测井识别及主控因素[J].石油与天然气地质, 2015, 36(4):605-611. doi:10.11743/ogg20150410 FU Jianwei, LI Hongnan, SUN Zhongchun, et al. Logging identification and controlling factors of present stress orientations of the coarse-grained clastic reservoirs in Mabei Region, Juggar Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2015, 36(4):605-611. doi:10.11743/ogg20150410
[5] 高坤, 陶果, 仵岳奇, 等.利用多极子阵列声波测井资料计算横向各向同性地层破裂压力[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 31(1):35-39. doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-5870.2007.01.007 GAO Kun, TAO Guo, WU Yueqi, et al. Determining breakdown pressures in transversely isotropic formation by multipole array acoustic logs[J]. Journal of China University of Petroleum, 2007, 31(1):35-39. doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-5870.2007.01.007
[6] 陈浩, 王秀明, 赵立新.交叉偶极子声测井多频率反演地层三阶弹性常数和地应力研究[J].地球物理学报, 2009, 52(6):1663-1674. doi:10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2009.06.030 CHEN Hao, WANG Xiuming, ZHAO Lixin. Study of inversion for third order elastic constants and in situ stress by multifrequency dispersion of cross dipole sonic logging[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2009, 52(6):1663-1674. doi:10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2009.06.030
[7] 江同文, 张辉, 徐珂, 等.克深气田储层地质力学特征及其对开发的影响[J].西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(4):1-12. doi:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2020.04.09.01 JIANG Tongwen, ZHANG Hui, XU Ke, et al. Reservoir geomechanical characteristics and the influence on development in Keshen Gas Field[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University (Science & Technology Edition), 2020, 42(4):1-12. doi:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2020.04.09.01
[8] 赵军, 秦伟强, 张莉, 等.偶极横波各向异性特征及其在地应力评价中的应用[J].石油学报, 2005, 26(4):54-57. doi:10.3321/j.issn:0253-2697.2005.04.011 ZHAO Jun, QIN Weiqiang, ZHANG Li, et al. Anisotropy of dipole shear wave and its application to ground stress evaluation[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2005, 26(4):54-57. doi:10.3321/j.issn:0253-2697.2005.04.011
[9] EGBUE O, KELLOGG J, AGUIRRE H, et al. Evolution of the stress and strain fields in the Eastern Cordillera, Colombia[J]. Journal of Structural Geology, 2014, 58:8-21. doi:org/10.1016/j.jsg.2013.10.004
[10] RAJABI M, TINGAY M, HEIDBACH O, et al. Present-day stress field of Australia[J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2017, 168:165-189. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.04.003
[11] 张继春, 彭仕宓, 刘大听, 等.高尚堡油田构造式样及油气分布规律[J].特种油气藏, 2005, 12(1):7-10. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2005.01.002 ZHANG Jichun, PENG Shimi, LIU Dating, et al. Gaoshangbao Oilfield structure and oil and gas distribution[J]. Special Oil and Gas Reservoirs, 2005, 12(1):7-10. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2005.01.002
[12] 王兆生, 董少群, 孟宁宁, 等.渤海湾盆地高尚堡深层低渗透断块油藏缝网系统及其主控因素[J].石油与天然气地质, 2020, 41(3):534-542. doi:10.11743/ogg20200310 WANG Zhaosheng, DONG Shaoqun, MENG Ningning, et al. Fracture network and its controlling factors in the low-permeable fault block reservoirs in deep-buried Gaoshangpu Oilfield, Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(3):534-542. doi:10.11743/ogg20200310
[13] ZOBACK M D, MOOS D, MASTIN L. Well bore breakouts and in situ stress[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research Solid Earth, 1985, 90(B7):5523-5530. doi:10.1029/JB090iB07p05523
[14] 陈英豪.地层倾角测井解释地应力方法[J].测井技术, 1988, 12(2):35-42. CHEN Yinghao. Formation stress interpretation method from dipmeter logs[J]. Well Logging Technology, 1988, 12(2):35-42.
[15] 魏周拓, 范宜仁, 陈雪莲, 等.横波各向异性分析方法及其在复杂储层中的应用[J].石油物探, 2011, 50(3):275-281. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1441.2011.03.011 WEI Zhoutuo, FAN Yiren, CHEN Xuelian, et al. S-wave anisotropy analysis method and its application on complex reservoir[J]. Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum, 2011, 50(3):275-281. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1441.2011.03.011
[16] 魏周拓, 范宜仁, 陈雪莲.横波各向异性在裂缝和应力分析中的应用[J].地球物理学进展, 2012, 27(1):217-224. WEI Zhoutuo, FAN Yiren, CHEN Xuelian. Application of shear wave anisotropy in fractures and in-situ stress analysis[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2012, 27(1):217-224.
[17] 孙杰文, 尹帅, 崔明月, 等.基于阵列声波测井评价致密砂岩储层地应力[J].测井技术, 2018, 42(2):181-186. doi:10.16489/j.issn.1004-1338.2018.02.010 SUN Jiewen, YIN Shuai, CUI Mingyue, et al. Evaluation of current geostress in tight sandstone reservoirs based on array acoustic logging[J]. Well Logging Technology, 2018, 42(2):181-186. doi:10.16489/j.issn.1004-1338.2018.02.010
[18] GOUGH D I, BELL J S. Stress orientations from borehole wall fractures with examples from Colorado, East Texas, and northern Canada[J]. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 1982, 19(7):1358-1370. doi:10.1016/0148-9062(84)91696-6
[19] 邓虎成, 周文, 姜昊罡, 等.构造变形对现今地应力方向的影响[J].石油钻采工艺, 2009, 31(4):57-62. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7393.2009.04.014 DENG Hucheng, ZHOU Wen, JIANG Haogang, et al. Effect of tectonic deformation on current geo-stress orientation[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2009, 31(4):57-62. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7393.2009.04.014
[20] 刘之的, 夏宏泉, 汤小燕, 等.成像测井资料在地应力计算中的应用[J].西南石油学院学报, 2005, 27(4):9-13. doi:10.3863/j.issn.1674-5086.2005.04.003 LIU Zhidi, XIA Hongquan, TANG Xiaoyan, et al. The application of the formation stress calculation using image well logging data[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum Institute, 2005, 27(4):9-13. doi:10.3863/j.issn.1674-5086.2005.04.003
[21] 周伦先.成像测井技术在车镇凹陷地应力研究中的应用[J].新疆石油地质, 2009, 30(3):369-372. ZHOU Lunxian. Application of imaging logging to study of terrestrial stress in Chezhen Sag, Shengli Oilfield[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2009, 30(3):369-372.
[22] 曹文科, 邓金根, 蔚宝华, 等.基于多孔介质热弹性理论的井壁诱导缝成因[J].钻井工程, 2017, 37(6):79-85. doi:10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2017.06.011 CAO Wenke, DENG Jin'gen, YU Baohua, et al. Genesis of induced fractures on borehole walls based on the thermo-poroelasticity theory[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2017, 37(6):79-85. doi:10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2017.06.011
[23] 薛茹斌.用成像测井资料确定鄂尔多斯盆地地应力方向[J].石油仪器, 2006, 20(3):52-55. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-9134.2006.03.018 XUE Rubin. Identifying terrestrial stress direction by imaging logs in Erdos Basin[J]. Petroleum Instruments, 2006, 20(3):52-55. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-9134.2006.03.018
[24] 黄继新, 彭仕宓, 王小军, 等.成像测井资料在裂缝和地应力研究中的应用[J].石油学报, 2006, 27(6):65-70. doi:10.3321/j.issn:0253-2697.2006.06.014 HUANG Jixin, PENG Shimi, WANG Xiaojun, et al. Applications of imaging logging data in the research of fracture and ground stress[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2006, 27(6):65-70. doi:10.3321/j.issn:0253-2697.2006.06.014
[25] 卢俊强, 鞠晓东, 成向阳.正交偶极阵列声波测井仪的设计[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 32(1):42-46. doi:10.3321/j.issn:1673-5005.2008.01.009 LU Junqiang, JU Xiaodong, CHENG Xiangyang. Design of cross-dipole array acoustic logging tool[J]. Journal of China University of Petroleum, 2008, 32(1):42-46. doi:10.3321/j.issn:1673-5005.2008.01.009
[26] SINHA B, KOSTEK S. Stress-induced azimuthal anisotropy in borehole flexural waves[J]. Geophysics, 1996, 61(6):1899-1907. doi:10.1190/1.1444105
[27] 王晓杰, 彭仕宓, 吕本勋, 等.用正交偶极阵列声波测井研究地层地应力场[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 32(4):42-46. doi:10.3321/j.issn:1673-5005.2008.04.009 WANG Xiaojie, PENG Shimi, LÜ Benxun, et al. Researching earth stress field using cross-dipole acoustic logging technology[J]. Journal of China University of Petroleum, 2008, 32(4):42-46. doi:10.3321/j.issn:1673-5005.2008.04.009
[28] 张任风, 张占松, 张超谟, 等.渤中19-6气田潜山变质岩储层类型特征与电成像测井识别[J].东北石油大学学报, 2019, 43(5):58-65. doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4107.2019.05.006 ZHANG Renfeng, ZHANG Zhansong, ZHANG Chaomo, et al. Reservoir type characteristics and identification by electrical imaging logging of buried hill in BZ19-6 Gas Field[J]. Journal of Northeast Petroleum University, 2019, 43(5):58-65. doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4107.2019.05.006
[29] 王平.地质力学方法研究——不同构造力作用下地应力的类型和分布[J].石油学报, 1992, 13(1):1-12. doi:10.7623/syxb199201001 WANG Ping. A geomechanical technique-types and distribution of geostress under various tectonic forces[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 1992, 13(1):1-12. doi:10.7623/syxb199201001
[30] 巩磊, 曾联波, 张本键, 等.九龙山构造致密砾岩储层裂缝发育的控制因素[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 36(6):6-12. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5005.2012.06.002 GONG Lei, ZENG Lianbo, ZHANG Benjian, et al. Control factors for fracture development in tight conglomerate reservoir of Jiulongshan structure[J]. Journal of China University of Petroleum, 2012, 36(6):6-12. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5005.2012.06.002
[31] 吴晓光, 季凤玲, 李德才.偶极声波测井技术应用现状及研究进展[J].地球物理学进展, 2016, 31(1):380-389. doi:10.6038/pg20160144 WU Xiaoguang, JI Fengling, LI Decai. Application status and research progress of dipole acoustic well logging[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2016, 31(1):380-389. doi:10.6038/pg20160144