Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Science & Technology Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 127-135.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2020.12.03.01

• OIL AND GAS ENGINEERING • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Nonlinear Effective Pressure on Stress Sensitivity in Fracture Sandstones

LIU Xugang1,2, ZHOU Yongyi1, ZHANG Junqiang2, XIAO Wenlian2, REN Xiyao3   

  1. 1. North China Oil and Gas Branch, SINOPEC, Zhengzhou, Henan 450006, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China;
    3. Keyuan Engineering Technology Testing Center of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, China
  • Received:2020-12-03 Published:2023-02-24

Abstract: To implement the transformation of the relationships between permeability and confining pressures in changing-confining-pressure stress sensitivity experiments into the ones in changing-pore-pressure stress sensitivity experiments, and obtain the relationships between permeability and pore pressure, changing- confining -pressure stress sensitivity experiments and special stress sensitive experiments in tight sandstones with microfractures and artificial fractures are carried out. At the same time, based on the experimental data in changing-confining-pressure stress sensitivity experiments and the effective stress equations, the relationships between permeability and pore pressure are calculated, and are compared with the results in changing-pore-pressure stress sensitivity experiments. The results indicate that calculated permeabilities are larger than those measured directly, which is caused by the Klinkenberg effect, dimensionless permeabilities measured directly are equal to those calculated with the nonlinear effective principle, while larger than those calculated with Terzaghi effective principle. Both effective stress and slippage effect affect the determination of permeability in situ.

Key words: effective stress, nonlinear, stress sensitivity, artificial fracture, micro-crack

CLC Number: