Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Science & Technology Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 96-112.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2023.09.08.02

• OIL AND GAS ENGINEERING • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Numerical Well Testing Analysis of Multi-well Interference from Multi-fractured Horizontal Wells

HE Youwei1,2, CHEN Zhangchi2, TANG Yong1,2, ZHAO Guoqing2, WU Keyu2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China;
    2. Petroleum Engineering School, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China
  • Received:2023-09-08 Published:2025-07-25

Abstract: Interwell interference cannot be ignored especially in tight and unconventional oil and gas reservoirs since adjacent wells may be communicated through natural fractures or even hydraulic fractures due to tight well spacing. Currently, the well testing models are focused on an individual well with simple fractures. It lacks the well testing model considering multiple wells with complex fracture networks. It is necessary to develop the numerical well testing method of multi-well interference, and analyze the impact of adjacent wells and fracture network parameters on the pressure transient behavior of the observed wells. Thus, this work proposes a numerical well test model of multiple fractured horizontal wells with complex fracture networks. The accuracy and advantages of the proposed model are validated. The effect of well interference, adjacent well's production, nonuniform fracture aperture, fracture networks, fracture conductivity of hydraulic and natural fractures on the pressure transient behavior are analyzed. Well-developed natural fractures lead to better interwell connectivity, and the adjacent wells influence the fracture linear flow, fracture radial flow, elliptical flow, and final radial flow period. When the natural fractures are not well developed, the adjacent wells affect the middle and late pressure behavior of the observation well. The developed multiwell numerical well testing model in this work considers the complex fracture networks, irregular fractures, nonuniform gas production profile, and interwell interference, which can characterize early pressure behavior and pressure differences among matrix, fracture and other grids more clearly. It enriches the numerical well testing analysis method of tight and unconventional oil and gas reservoirs.

Key words: tight oil and gas reservoirs, multi-fractured horizontal wells, complex fracture networks, multi-well interference, numerical well testing, pressure behavior analysis

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