Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Science & Technology Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 88-100.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2024.06.23.01

• OIL AND GAS ENGINEERING • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A Feasibility Study of CO2 and Associated Gas Mixture Flooding in High Water-cut Reservoirs

ZHANG Lingfeng1, LIAO Xinwei1, ZHANG Qi2, DONG Peng3, YANG Zepeng1, HOU Shanze1   

  1. 1. College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Changping, Beijing 102249, China;
    2. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Tuha Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Hami, Xinjiang 839009, China;
    3. Energy Economics Institute, China National Offshore Oil Corporation, Dongcheng, Beijing 100013, China
  • Received:2024-06-23 Published:2025-07-11

Abstract: The Shanshan Block in the Tuha Oilfield has entered a high-water-cut development stage, limiting additional oil recovery by waterflooding, it is imperative to explore novel EOR technologies. Although CO2 flooding is proven effective by reseaches home and abord, but it is highly costly for Shanshan Block due to the lack of CO2 resources. This study examines mixing hydrocarbon-associated gas with CO2 to reduce injection expenses. Minimum miscibility pressures were tested using crude oil, cores, and associated gas in Shanshan Block. Under high temperature and pressure, cores were waterflooded and then displaced with gas mixtures at varying CO2 concentrations, tracked by nuclear magnetic resonance and computed tomography. Results show that miscibility occurs above 43% CO2 content. At approximately 50% CO2, displacement performance is comparable to pure CO2 flooding and surpasses pure associated gas, Microscopic analysis reveals that the hybrid CO2-associated gas flooding effectively mobilizes remaining oil at the pore scale, demonstrating economic feasibility and technical efficacy. Hence, it offers a promising method for Shanshan Block.

Key words: high water-cut, associated gas, CO2 flooding, NMR, CT scanning

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