西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 151-156.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.16745086.2015.01.16.03

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Research on The Toughening Mechanism of Fiber/Whisker on Oil Well Cement Stone

LI Ming1, DENG Shuang1, YAN Ping2, JIN Jianzhou3, YU Yongjin3   

  1. 1. School of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China;
    2. College of Chemistry and Environmental protection Engineering, Southwest University for Nationalities, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China;
    3. CNPC Drilling Research Institute, Changping, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2015-01-16 Online:2016-10-01 Published:2016-10-01

Abstract: Information such as the microstructure of cement stone cross section can be accurately, speedily and intuitively, provided by SEM when used in the research of cement-based materials. Oil well cement stone easily caused the micro-fracture and micro-annulus under the complex downhole stressed to decrease the sealing integrity between the cement sheath and the casing or formation. Whisker,fiber,and hybrid fiber are incorporated to strengthen and toughen the cement stone. Microstructures and micromechanical behaviors are investigated using scanning electron microscopy. The experimental results show that the toughness of the hybrid fiber cement stone was better than that of the single fiber cement stone. The toughening mechanisms of cement stone contains bridging, crack deflection and fiber pull out and the improvement could be correlated to energy-dissipating processes at the crack tips for different size and structure between the whisker and fibers and different load phases.

Key words: oil well cement stone, SEM, fiber, toughening, mechanism, microstructure

CLC Number: