大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (2): 10-15.

• 药学 • 上一篇    下一篇

西归粗多糖对缺氧小鼠抗氧化应激作用的研究

何舒婷1,张雨源1,黄 会1,肖 婕1,杨兴美2*   

  1. (1.大理大学药学院,云南大理 671000;2大理大学体育科学学院,云南大理 671003)

  • 收稿日期:2021-04-21 修回日期:2021-05-08 出版日期:2022-02-15 发布日期:2022-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 杨兴美,讲师,E-mail: 54550328@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:何舒婷,硕士研究生,主要从事中药药理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省地方本科高校(部分)基础研究联合专项资金项目(2017FH001-095)

Study on Anti-Oxidative Stress Effect of Xigui Crude Polysaccharide for Hypoxic Mice

He Shuting1, Zhang Yuyuan1, Huang Hui1, Xiao Jie1, Yang Xingmei2*   

  1. (1.College of Pharmacy, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China; 2. College of Sports Science, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China)

  • Received:2021-04-21 Revised:2021-05-08 Online:2022-02-15 Published:2022-03-28

摘要:  目的:研究西归粗多糖对缺氧小鼠的抗氧化应激作用。方法:取昆明种小鼠,随机分成正常组、缺氧模型组、红景天苷组(360 mg/kg)、西归粗多糖低剂量组(100 mg/kg)、中剂量组(200 mg/kg)、高剂量组(400 mg/kg)。第一批小鼠放入缺氧环境下,测小鼠缺氧存活时间;第二批小鼠测定肝脏和血清中超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)、丙二醛(MDA)、乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)和血清一氧化氮(NO)的活性。结果:西归粗多糖各剂量组均能显著延长小鼠的存活时间(P<0.05),明显降低小鼠血清中MDA含量(P<0.01),上调小鼠血清中SOD和GSH-Px活性,以高剂量组效果最佳(P<0.05);西归粗多糖中、高剂量组能明显降低小鼠血清中NO含量和AChE活性(P<0.05),显著上调小鼠肝脏组织中SOD活性(P<0.05),降低小鼠肝脏组织中MDA含量的同时可以提高小鼠肝脏组织中GSH-Px活性,以高剂量组效果最佳(P<0.05);西归粗多糖中剂量组可以降低小鼠肝脏组织中AChE活性(P<0.05)。结论:西归粗多糖能有效延长小鼠在缺氧状态下的存活时间,有较好的抗氧化应激作用。

关键词:

">西归粗多糖;抗氧化应激;缺氧

Abstract:

 Objective: To study anti-oxidative stress effect of Xigui crude polysaccharide for hypoxic mice. Methods: Kunming mice were randomly divided into normal group, hypoxic model group, salidroside group(360 mg/kg), Xigui crude polysaccharide low dose group(100 mg/kg), medium dose group (200 mg/kg) and high dose group (400 mg/kg). The survival time of the first batch of mice put in hypoxic environment was measured. The superoxide dismutase(SOD) activity, glutathione peroxidase Px(GSH-Px) activity, malondialdehyde (MDA) content, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activities in liver tissue and serum, and serum nitric oxide (NO) content in the second batch of mice were measured. Results: Each dose group of Xiguei crude polysaccharide could prolong the survival time of mice, significantly decrease the content of MDA in serum(P<0.01), and up-regulate the activities of SOD and GSH-Px in serum, and the high dose group had the best effect(P<0.05). The medium and high dose groups of Xiguo crude polysaccharide could significantly decrease the content of NO and the activity of AChE in serum of mice(P<0.05), significantly increase the activity of SOD in liver tissue of mice(P<0.05), decrease the content of MDA in liver tissue of mice and increase the activity of GSH-Px in liver tissue of mice, and the high dose group had the best effect (P<0.05). The AChE activity in liver tissue of mice could be decreased in the middle dose group of Xiguei crude polysaccharide(P<0.05). Conclusion: Xigui crude polysaccharide can effectively prolong the survival time of mice under hypoxia and has a better anti-oxidative stress effect.

Key words: font-family:Times New Roman, ">Xigui crude polysaccharidefont-family:Times New Roman, ">;font-family:Times New Roman, "> anti-oxidative stressfont-family:Times New Roman, ">;font-family:Times New Roman, "> hypoxia">

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