大理大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (10): 38-42.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

腹腔镜解剖性左肝切除入路选择探讨

李晓举1,2,王星入1,2,熊丽巧2,万丹丹3,刘天锡1,2*   

  1. (1.曲靖市第二人民医院肝胆一外科,云南曲靖 655000;2.曲靖市第二人民医院中国腹腔镜诊疗中心,云南曲靖 655000;3.曲靖医学高等专科学校内科教研室,云南曲靖 655000)

  • 收稿日期:2022-06-20 修回日期:2022-09-20 出版日期:2023-10-15 发布日期:2023-10-26
  • 通讯作者: 刘天锡,主任医师,E-mail:ltxysj.2008@163.com。
  • 作者简介:李晓举,主治医师,主要从事肝胆胰脾治疗研究。
  • 基金资助:

    云南省万人计划名医专项(YNWR-MY-2020-053)

Selection of Approach for Laparoscopic Anatomic Left Hepatectomy

Li Xiaoju1, 2, Wang Xingru1, 2, Xiong Liqiao2, Wan Dandan3, Liu Tianxi1,2*   

  1. (1. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second People's Hospital of Qujing City, Qujing, Yunnan 655000, China; 2. Chinese Center of Laparoscopic Diagnosis and Treatment, The Second People's Hospital of Qujing City, Qujing, Yunnan 655000, China; 3. Department of Internal Medicine, Qujing Medical College, Qujing, Yunnan 655000, China)

  • Received:2022-06-20 Revised:2022-09-20 Online:2023-10-15 Published:2023-10-26

摘要:

目的:探讨在腹腔镜解剖性左肝切除术中肝实质入路的安全性及可行性。方法:回顾性分析2018年8月至2021年8月在曲靖市第二人民医院肝胆一外科诊治的151例因良性疾病行腹腔镜左肝切除患者的临床资料,依据手术入路不同,将患者分为改良组和传统组,改良组采用肝实质优先入路切肝,传统组采用肝蒂优先入路切肝,对比2组患者术前情况、手术切除范围、术中情况及术后情况。结果:2组患者术前、术后各项指标,手术切除范围,术中出血量等比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);改良组手术时间和第一肝门阻断时间显著短于传统组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜左肝切除术中采用肝实质优先入路是安全、可行的,在一定程度上简化了手术的复杂性,有效缩短手术时间和第一肝门阻断时间,具有临床推广价值。

关键词:

腹腔镜, 解剖性左肝切除, 入路, 肝实质优先

Abstract:

Objective: To investigate the safety and feasibility of hepatic parenchymal approach in laparoscopic anatomic left hepatectomy. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 151 patients who underwent laparoscopic left hepatectomy for benign diseases at the Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second People's Hospital of Qujing City from August 2018 to August 2021. According to the different surgical approaches, the patients were divided into a modified group and a traditional group. The modified group used a liver parenchyma priority approach for liver resection, while the traditional group used a pedicle-first approach. The preoperative conditions, surgical resection scope, intraoperative conditions, and postoperative outcomes were compared between the two groups. Results: There were no statistically significant differences(P>0.05) in preoperative and postoperative indicators,surgical resection scope, and intraoperative blood loss between the two groups. The modified group had significantly shorter operation time and first porta hepatis clamping time compared to the traditional group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion: Hepatic parenchyma priority approach is safe and feasible in laparoscopic left hepatectomy, which can simplify the complexity of surgery to a certain extent, effectively reduce the operation time and the time of blocking the first hepatic portal. It has clinical value for promotion.

Key words:

laparoscopy, anatomic left hepatectomy, approach, hepatic parenchyma priority

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