Investigation on the Nematode-trapping Fungi in Baima Snow Mountain

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective: To investigate the species and distribution of nematode-trapping fungi in Baima Snow Mountain. Methods: 97 yak dung and 95 soil samples were taken from Baima Snow Mountain in August 2012 which were followed by isolated culture and identify work in lab. Results: 16 species including 1 unnamed species which belongs to 4 categories were isolated from samples. Among the isolated species, Arthrobotrys oligospora and Arthrobotrys thaumasium both were found in soil and yak dung with high occurrence. Conclusion: The species isolated from soil samples were much richer than yak dung. Species with adhesive nets were high frequently found.

Key words: Baima Snow Mountain, yak dung, nematode-trapping fungi, soil, resource

CLC Number:

Q948：S154.3

SU Xi-Jun, LUO Zong-Long, ZHU Dan, LIU Shuo-Ran, SU Hong-Yan. Investigation on the Nematode-trapping Fungi in Baima Snow Mountain[J]. J4, 2014, 13(6): 71-73.

References

〔1〕蔡进忠. 青海省反刍家畜寄生线虫的分类整理〔J〕. 中国
寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志，2006，24（S1）: 68-72.
〔2〕张德洪，陈亚伟，李明惠，等. 阿苯达唑驱虫治疗出现胆
道蛔虫症一例报告〔J〕. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志，
1992（4）: 306.
〔3〕张克勤，莫明和. 中国真菌志，节丛孢及相关属〔M〕. 北
京: 科学出版社，2006：156.
〔4〕LARSEN M，FAEDO M，WALLER P J. The potential of
nematophagous fungi to control the free- living stages of
nematode parasites of sheep: survey for the presence of fun?
gi in fresh faeces of grazing livestock in Australia〔J〕. Vet?
erinary Parasitology，1994，53（3）: 275-281.
〔5〕LARSEN M，NANSEN P，WOLSTRUP J，et al. Biological
control of trichostrongyles in calves by the fungus Dudding?
tonia flagrans fed to animals under natural grazing condi?
tions〔J〕. Veterinary Parasitology，1995，60（3）: 321-330.
〔6〕EYSKER M，BAKKER Y，HALL I，et al. The impact of
daily Duddingtonia flagrans application to lactating ewes on
gastrointestinal nematodes infection in their lambs in the
Netherlands〔J〕. Veterinary Parasitology，2006（141）: 91-
100.
〔7〕WAGHORN T，LEATHWICK D，HEN L，et al. Influence
of nematophagous fungi，earthworms and dung burial on de?
velopment of the free-living stages of Osertagia（Tekadirsa?
gua）circumcincta in New Zealand〔J〕. Veterinary Parasi?
tology，2002（104）: 119-129.
〔8〕DIMANDER S，HOGLAND J，UGGLA A，et al. Evalua?
tion of gastro- intestinal nematode parasite control strate?
gies for first-season grazing cattle in Sweden〔J〕. Veteri?
nary Parasitology，2003（111）: 193-209.
〔9〕TERRIL T，LARSEN M，SAMPLES O，et al. Capbility of
the nematode-trapping fungusDuddingtonia flagrans to re?
duce infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes in goat
faeces in the southeastern United States: does titration and
does titration and does time interval studies〔J〕. Veterinary
Parasitology，2004（120）: 285-296.
〔10〕苏鸿雁，李明，刘晓轩. 捕食线虫真菌玻片制作方法的改
进〔J〕. 大理学院学报，2006，5（6）: 25-26.
〔11〕LI Y，HYDE K，JEEWON R，et al. Phylogenetics and
evolution of nematode- trapping fungi（Orbiliales） esti?
mated from nuclear and protein coding genes〔J〕. Mycolo?
gia，2005，97（5）: 1034-1046.
〔12〕缪作清，刘杏忠. 捕食线虫真菌在北京地区果园中的季
节性分布〔J〕. 菌物系统，2003，22（1）: 77-81.
〔13〕苏鸿雁. 中甸打日坝牧场捕食线虫真菌资源调查及其季
节性分布〔J〕. 楚雄师范学院学报，2006，26（1）: 54-57.

[1]	Su Ai¹, Wang Chen², Huang Yanfei³, Li Hong⁴, Lu Jingying¹, Wei Jiajia¹. Bidirectional Adaptation of "Resources-Functions": Theoretical Logic and Practical Pathways for#br# Human Resource Development of Youths with Intellectual Disabilities [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2026, 11(4): 90-100.
[2]	Li Pandao, Wang Lijun. The Mechanism and Strategies of Rural Revitalization Promotion Through Complementary#br# Resource Sharing Between Scenic Areas and Villages: A Case Study of a Rural Pastoral Complex [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2026, 11(1): 52-63.
[3]	Liu Xueling. Construction of Huizhou Cultural Symbolic Elements via ZMET in Ancient Villages of Southern Anhui in the Era of Short Videos [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2025, 10(9): 18-.
[4]	Deng Baiyi , Deng Xiangru. Research on the Construction of "Chinese + Vocational" Digital Course Resources within the "Demand-Content-Evaluation" Three-Dimensional Framework [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2025, 10(9): 91-.
[5]	Ma Jinlin, Wang Yang, He Xiangdong, Zhaba Duji, Lai Jiandong, Zhashi Pinchu, Li Yanpeng. Study on the Current Status of Biological Resource Utilization in the Southern Part of Baima Snow#br# Mountain Based on Community Visits#br# [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2025, 10(6): 85-91.
[6]	Li Feng, Yang Mengyue. A Preliminary Study on the Exploitation and Utilization of Resources in Course-based Ideological and#br# Political Education in the "Xizhou Commercial Gang Spirit"#br# [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2025, 10(3): 105-.
[7]	Yi Xiulan, , Mu Yunfei, Song Zhenghua, Wang Yang, Li Yanpeng. Analysis of Distribution Differences and Driving Factors of Soil Nematodes in Different Functional Zones of Dali University [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2025, 10(12): 72-81.
[8]	Liu Yu. Research on the Role of the Coupling between Organizational Functions and Resource Allocation in#br# Improving the Social Governance Capacity of Yunnan Primary-level Party Organizations [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2025, 10(1): 76-81.
[9]	Wang Silian. Borderland Political System and Salt Resource Regulation and Development：Centering on Western Yunnan in the Yuan and Ming Periods [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2024, 9(9): 91-96.
[10]	Yang Wenhui. Cultural Resources, Cultural Genealogy and the Construction of Community for the Chinese Nation:#br# A Study Centered on the Ancestral Source Legend#br# [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2024, 9(7): 10-16.
[11]	Li Yanan, Wang Sheng, Wang Youbing, Jiang Jianfa, Hu Changping. Dynamic of Forest Resources in Cangshan Erhai National Nature Reserve [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2024, 9(6): 31-.
[12]	Su Xijun, , , , He Jun, , Niu Kaiyang, , Han Lin, , Zhang Zhengquan, , Luo Zonglong, , , , Yang Liquan , , , . Diversity of Macrofungi in Cangshan Mountain [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2024, 9(6): 59-.
[13]	Lei Xiaoyi, Chen Kaijie, He Tian, Deng Zhixin, Lu Xuan, Sui Shiyan. Contents of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Arsenic and Metals in Soils around Erhai Lake and Their Potential Ecological Risk Assessment#br# [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2024, 9(4): 95-100.
[14]	Liu Chenghao. On the International Experience of Winning the Supply of Human Resources by Promoting Rural#br# Revitalization Comprehensively:#br# Rethinking Based on the Experience of South Korea's Saemaeul Movement#br# [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2024, 9(3): 17-25.
[15]	Yang Qianwen, Cheng Huizhi, Li Wanying, Zhang Qian, Li Lijuan, . Analysis on the Allocation and Equity of Medical and Health Resources in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2024, 9(2): 85-89.