大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (7): 115-122.DOI: 10. 3969/j. issn. 2096-2266. 2022. 07. 017

• 管理学-领导科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

交通方式对旅游效率的影响差异性评价及影响因素研究

——以黄山市为例

  

  1. 桂林理工大学旅游与风景园林学院,广西桂林 541000
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-06 修回日期:2022-03-15 出版日期:2022-07-15 发布日期:2022-07-06
  • 作者简介: 李广宏,副教授,主要从事旅游经济、旅游规划与开发研究。
  • 基金资助:
     广西民族旅游研究中心基金资助项目(MZLY04);广西旅游产业研究院研究生创新基金项目(LYCY2021-10)

Research on the Difference Evaluation and Factors of the Influence of Transportation Mode on Tourism Efficiency HuangshanCityas an Example

  1. College of Tourism and Landscape Architecture Guilin University of Technology Guilin Guangxi 541000 China
  • Received:2022-01-06 Revised:2022-03-15 Online:2022-07-15 Published:2022-07-06

摘要: 以典型旅游城市黄山市为案例地,运用DEA-Malmquist指数模型对黄山市2010—2019年旅游效率进行综合评价,并进一步利用Tobit回归模型分析影响效率值的具体因素。研究表明:2010—2019年黄山市旅游综合效率整体上波动较大,规模效率未达到最优状态,需要进一步扩大旅游投入要素的规模;旅游效率Malmquist指数受技术进步影响,经历了波动增长过程;劳动力、资本、旅游吸引力、旅游接待设施与交通发展情况对黄山市旅游综合效率有着显著影响。合理分配劳动力、资本等生产要素投入,不断优化公路、铁路、航运以及水运交通条件,能够有效提高黄山市旅游效率。

关键词: font-family:宋体, ">交通方式, 旅游效率, 影响因素, 黄山市

Abstract:

Taking the typical tourist city of Huangshan as a case study the DEA-Malmquist index model was used to comprehensively evaluate the tourism efficiency of Huangshan City from 2010 to 2019 and the Tobit regression model was further used to analyze the specific factors affecting the efficiency value. The results show that from 2010 to 2019 the overall tourism efficiency of Huangshan City fluctuated greatly and the scale efficiency did not reach the optimal state and it was necessary to further expand the scale of tourism input factors the Malmquist index of tourism efficiency was affected by technological progress and experienced a process of fluctuating growth labor capital tourism attractiveness tourism reception facilities and transportation development had a significant impact on the comprehensive tourism efficiency of Huangshan City. Rational allocation of labor capital and other production factor inputs continuous optimization of road railway shipping and water transport transportation conditions and acceleration of the integration of transportation and tourism can effectively improve the tourism efficiency of Huangshan City.

Key words:

 , transportation mode">, tourism efficiency">, influencing factors">, Huangshan City

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