关键词: 霍桑, 叙事伦理, 哥特式, 叙事策略, 伦理期待

Abstract:

Hawthorne is one of the most important writers in the early history of American literature, noted for his short stories. In
terms of creative forms and artistic skills, Hawthorne pursues the well-knit structure and single-impression effect; the hallmark feature of his writings is sought from the use of Gothic style, romance and symbolism. Hawthorne conveys us his complicated ethical reflection and responsibility in his short stories.

Key words: Hawthorne, narrative ethics, Gothic, narrative strategy, ethical expectation