J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (8): 52-53.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

高龄病人髋部骨折后深静脉血栓的干预

  

  1. 德宏州医疗集团,云南芒市 678400
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-26 出版日期:2011-08-15 发布日期:2011-08-15
  • 作者简介:董应仙,主管护师,主要从事骨科护理研究.

Intervention of Deep Venous Thrombosis in Elderly Patients after Hip Fracture

  1. Dehong Medical Group, Mangshi, Yunnan 678400, China
  • Received:2011-05-26 Online:2011-08-15 Published:2011-08-15

摘要:

目的:防止高龄病人髋部骨折后深静脉血栓形成。方法:对50 例高龄病人髋部骨折术前术后给予丹参注射液、低分子肝
素钙注射液、内生电+气压治疗,配合下肢足踝泵、股四头肌运动,同时密切观察下肢血液循环情况。结果:本组50 例病人,有2例病人发生深静脉血栓,经静脉溶栓治疗后效果良好,未发生肺栓塞严重并发症。结论:上述治疗可有效防止深静脉血栓形成。

关键词: 髋部骨折, 深静脉血栓, 预防与护理

Abstract:

Objective: To explore the prevention of deep venous thrombosis in elderly patients after hip fractures. Methods: The
effects of a series of treatments, including Danshen injection, low molecular weight heparin injection, endogenous electric, air pressure treatment, lower limb ankle pumps, quadriceps exercise, lower limb circulation monitoring in 50 cases of elderly patients with hip fracture before and after surgery, were evaluated. Results: Two cases of deep venous thrombosis in total 50 cases were observed. Satisfied effect was achieved after intravenous thrombolysis treatment in those 2 cases, pulmonary embolism and other serious complications were not found. Conclusion: The treatments discussed in the text can effectively prevent deep venous thrombosis.

Key words: hip fracture, deep venous thrombosis, prevention and care

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