J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (2): 40-43.

• 语言文学 • 上一篇    下一篇

大学英语配对口语测试中评分员倾向对评分行为的影响

多面Rasch模型(MFRM)被运用来分析大学英语配对口语测试中评分员倾向对评分宽严度和一致性的影响。采用SPSS和MFRM分析4名有经验的评分员对10对考生的评价数据,结果表明不同性格特征的评分员在宽严度方面存在差异,内向的比外向的评分员更严格;而内、外向评分员在自身一致性方面没有明显的差别。   

  1. 福建工程学院外语系,福州 350108
  • 收稿日期:2011-12-10 出版日期:2012-02-15 发布日期:2012-02-15
  • 作者简介:史天化,讲师,主要从事语言测试和二语习得研究.
  • 基金资助:

    2010年福建工程学院教育科学规划课题(GB-K-10-18)

Influence of Rater Orientation on Rating in Paired Oral Test

Many-Facet Rasch Model (MFRM)was adopted to investigate whether rater personality types had observable effect on the severity and internal self-consistency of rating. Four experienced raters and 10 paired candidates were selected and evaluation data were analyzed by SPSS and MFRM. The results showed that raters with different personality types had rated differently:introverted raters were more severe than extroverted ones; and in terms of the self-consistency in rating, there were no significant difference between them.   

  1. Department of Foreign Languages, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • Received:2011-12-10 Online:2012-02-15 Published:2012-02-15

摘要:

多面Rasch模型(MFRM)被运用来分析大学英语配对口语测试中评分员倾向对评分宽严度和一致性的影响。采用SPSS和MFRM分析4名有经验的评分员对10对考生的评价数据,结果表明不同性格特征的评分员在宽严度方面存在差异,内向的比外向的评分员更严格;而内、外向评分员在自身一致性方面没有明显的差别。

关键词: 多面Rasch模型, 配对口语评分, 评分倾向

Abstract:

Many-Facet Rasch Model (MFRM)was adopted to investigate whether rater personality types had observable effect on the severity and internal self-consistency of rating. Four experienced raters and 10 paired candidates were selected and evaluation data were analyzed by SPSS and MFRM. The results showed that raters with different personality types had rated differently:introverted raters were more severe than extroverted ones; and in terms of the self-consistency in rating, there were no significant difference between them.

Key words: Many-Facet Rasch Model, paired oral scoring, rating bias

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