›› 2017, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (4): 88-91.

• 护理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

护理人员对患者安全影响因素认知情况的调查研究

  

  1. (1. 大理大学大理教学医院护理部,云南大理671000;2.永平县卫生和计划生育局,云南永平672600;
    3. 大理大学护理学院,云南大理671000)
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-29 修回日期:2016-09-27 出版日期:2017-04-15 发布日期:2017-04-15
  • 作者简介:董芳萍,主管护师,主要从事临床护理及护理管理研究.

Investigation on the Cognition of Nursing Staff on the Factors Influencing the Safety of Patients

  1. (1. Department of Nursing, Teaching Hospital of Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China; 2. Health and Family Planning Bureau
    of Yongping County, Yongping, Yunnan 672600, China; 3. College of Nursing, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China)
  • Received:2016-02-29 Revised:2016-09-27 Online:2017-04-15 Published:2017-04-15

摘要:

目的:探讨云南省大理市第一人民医院护理人员对患者安全影响因素的认知评价,为进一步提高医院护理安全管理工
作提供指导。方法:采用临床护理人员患者安全文化测评问卷调查医院在职护理人员320人对患者安全影响因素认知情况。
结果:患者安全影响因素8个维度得分:医院管理支持为(4.520±0.118),护士长参与为(4.515±0.055),护士执行力为(3.010 ±
0.210),团队合作为(4.292±0.103),开放性沟通为(4.156±0.113),持续改进为(4.530±0.138),惩罚性感受为(3.317±0.180),不良
事件报告为(2.032±0.116)。不同维度组内比较差异无统计学意义。不同维度组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:
大理市第一人民医院护士对患者安全影响因素的认知处于中等以上水平,有5个部分认识比较到位,但是对“护士执行力”“惩
罚性感受”“不良事件报告”部分的认识需要进一步提高。

关键词: 护理人员, 护理安全, 管理, 影响因素

Abstract:

Objective: To explore the factor of cognition of nursing staff in influencing the safety of patients in The First People's
Hospital of Dali and to provide guidance for further improving hospital nursing safety management work . Methods: Clinical nursing
staff patient safety culture assessment questionnaire was used among 320 hospital nursing staff. Results: The scoring of eight
dimensions of patient safety factors are listed below: Hospital management support is(4.520 ±0.118), the head nurse participation is
(4.515 ±0.055), the nurse executive force is(3.010±0.210), team work is(4.292±0.103), open communication is(4.156±0.113),
continuous improvement is(4.530±0.138), punitive feeling is(3.317±0.180), adverse event report is(2.032±0.116). There was no
statistically significant difference comparing different dimensions within the group. Conclusion: Most of nurses in The First People's
Hospital of Dali had higher secondary level cognitive status of patient safety culture, and five of them needs further improvement in
"nurses' execution", "punitive feeling", and "adverse event reporting".

Key words: nursing staff, nursing safety, management, influence factor

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