大理大学学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 21-.

• 药学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于网络药理学的黄精抗糖尿病作用机制研究

徐锋,陈滕,汪祖华,黄旭龙   

  1. (贵州中医药大学,贵阳550025)
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-03 修回日期:2018-11-02 出版日期:2019-02-15 发布日期:2019-02-15
  • 作者简介:徐锋,博士,主要从事中药质量控制和中药药理学研究.
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省国内一流建设学科项目(中药学)(GNYL〔2017〕008号);贵阳中医学院博士启动基金资助项目(2017,
    3043-043170039)

Study on the Anti-diabetes Mechanism of Polygonati Rhizoma Based on Network Pharmacology

Xu Feng, Chen Teng, Wang Zuhua, Huang Xulong   

  1. (Guizhou University of TCM, Guiyang 550025, China)
  • Received:2018-09-03 Revised:2018-11-02 Online:2019-02-15 Published:2019-02-15

摘要: [摘要]目的:运用网络药理学方法探讨黄精抗糖尿病作用的分子机制。方法:通过TCMSP数据库获取黄精的活性成分,通过
HIT和TTD数据库筛选黄精的作用靶点,建立靶点数据集,OMIM数据库筛选糖尿病相关的靶点,PPI数据库构建黄精和糖尿病
的交互靶点,利用Cytoscape软件构建“成分-靶点-疾病”交互网络图,并通过DAVID数据库中GO和KEGG通路分析靶点功能
及信号通路。结果:筛选出黄精12个活性成分,且涉及胰岛素受体、半胱氨酸蛋白酶-3、诱导型一氧化氮合酶、雌激素受体等
17个靶点,通过调节PI3K-Akt 信号通路、AMPK 信号通路、胰岛素抵抗、胰岛素信号通路和Ⅱ型糖尿病等信号通路发挥抗糖尿
病作用。结论:黄精抗糖尿病具有多成分、多靶点、多途径的作用特点,为进一步开展黄精抗糖尿病作用的分子机制研究提供
了新思路和科学依据。

关键词: [关键词]黄精, 糖尿病, 网络药理学, 胰岛素受体

Abstract: 〔Abstract〕Objective: To explore the anti- diabetic molecular mechanism of Polygonati Rhizoma by network pharmacology.
Methods: The active components of Polygonati Rhizoma were obtained from TCMSP database. The target of Polygonati Rhizoma was
screened by HIT and TTD databases; target dataset was established; OMIM database was used to screen the diabetes-related targets,
and PPI database was used to construct the interactive targets for Polygonati Rhizoma and diabetes. Cytoscape software was used to
construct a "component-target-disease" interactive network map, and the target function and signaling pathway were analyzed by the
GO and KEGG pathways in the DAVID database. Results: The 12 active components of Polygonati Rhizoma were screened, and the
active components of Polygonati Rhizoma were involved in 17 targets including insulin receptor, Caspase-3, inducible nitric oxide
synthase and estrogen receptor, etc. Anti- diabetic effects of Polygonati Rhizoma was regulated by multiple signaling pathways
including PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, AMPK signaling pathway, Insulin resistance, Insulin signaling pathway and Type II diabetes
mellitus. Conclusion: This study demonstrates the multi-component-multi-target-multi-pathway characteristics of Polygonati Rhizoma,
which provides a new idea and scientific basis for further research on the molecular mechanism of anti-diabetic effect of Polygonati
Rhizoma.

Key words: 〔Key words〕Polygonati Rhizoma, diabetes, network pharmacology, Insulin receptor