大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (2): 98-100.

• 护理学 • 上一篇    

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间采供血机构的应急献血服务管理

杨晓飞,陈金欢,栾云芳,何 跃,马海莉*   

  1. (云南昆明血液中心外采科,昆明 650106

  • 收稿日期:2020-11-24 修回日期:2021-10-12 出版日期:2022-02-15 发布日期:2022-03-29
  • 通讯作者: 马海莉,副主任技师,E-mail:102001057@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:杨晓飞,主管护师,主要从事采供血及献血服务研究。

Emergency Blood Donation Service Management of Blood Collection and Supply Institutions during the Outbreak of COVID-19

Yang Xiaofei Chen Jinhuan Luan Yunfang He Yue Ma Haili*   

  1. Department of External Collection Yunnan Kunming Blood Center Kunming 650106 China

  • Received:2020-11-24 Revised:2021-10-12 Online:2022-02-15 Published:2022-03-29

摘要: 目的:探讨突发公共卫生事件的应急献血服务管理策略,保障临床用血需求。方法:统计云南昆明血液中心2020年上半年与2019年同期的全血采血人数及采血量,回顾分析新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间的应急献血服务、感染防控等方面的问题。结果:2020年上半年与2019年同期比较,团体献血人数下降,自愿献血人数增加,其中202023月份采血人数、采血量较2019年同期增加,其他月份较2019年同期下降。2020年上半年平均采血人数、采血量总体较2019年同期下降,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:应急献血服务管理措施为突发公共卫生事件中采血工作的开展提供重要保障,具有较强的可实践性。

关键词: font-family:宋体, ">新型冠状病毒肺炎;无偿献血;献血服务;应急管理

Abstract:

Objective To explore the management strategy of emergency blood donation service for public health emergencies to ensure the demand for clinical blood use. Methods The number of whole blood collections and blood collections of Yunnan Kunming Blood Center in the first half of 2020 and the same period of 2019 were compared and issues such as emergency blood donation services infection prevention and control during the COVID-19 outbreak were retrospectively analyzed. Results In the first half of 2020 compared with the same period in 2019 the number of group blood donations decreased and the number of voluntary blood donations increased. Among them the number and volume of blood collection in February and March 2020 increased compared with the same period in 2019 and the other months decreased compared with the same period in 2019. In the first half of 2020 the number of blood samples and the volume of blood samples were generally lower than those in 2019 but the difference was not statistically significantP>0.05. Conclusion Emergency blood donation service management measures provide an important guaran-tee for the development of blood collection work in public health emergencies and have strong practicability.

Key words: font-family:SimSun, ">COVID-19font-family:SimSun, ">;font-family:SimSun, "> voluntary blood donationfont-family:SimSun, ">;font-family:SimSun, "> blood donation servicefont-family:SimSun, ">;font-family:SimSun, "> emergency management

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