大理大学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (8): 80-83.DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 08. 014

• 预防医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

一起游泳引起的人腺病毒感染暴发疫情调查

赵秋芳1,李 方2,杨汝松1,农璐铭1,倪兆林1,刘正楠1,吴 强1*   

  1. (1.玉溪市疾病预防控制中心,云南玉溪 653100; 2.红塔区疾病预防控制中心,云南玉溪 653100)
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-10 修回日期:2023-06-21 出版日期:2024-08-15 发布日期:2024-08-12
  • 通讯作者: 吴强,主任医师,E-mail:ynyxwq1968@163.com。
  • 作者简介:赵秋芳,主管医师,主要从事传染病预防控制研究。

Investigation on an Outbreak of Human Adenovirus Infection Caused by Swimming

Zhao Qiufang1, Li Fang2, Yang Rusong1, Nong Luming1, Ni Zhaolin1, Liu Zhengnan1, Wu Qiang1*   

  1. (1. Yuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yuxi, Yunnan 653100, China; 2.Hongta District Center for Disease Control and
    Prevention, Yuxi, Yunnan 653100, China)
  • Received:2022-10-10 Revised:2023-06-21 Online:2024-08-15 Published:2024-08-12

摘要: 目的:分析玉溪市某游泳俱乐部一起人腺病毒感染暴发疫情,为指导该地区腺病毒暴发疫情防控提供科学依据。方
法:采用现场流行病学方法进行调查,描述其流行特征,分析暴发原因。结果:该起疫情持续22 d,共报告病例94例,罹患率为
10.15%,发病高峰时间为8月6—8日,共有41例(占43.62%),临床症状以发热、腹痛、咽充血/咽痛和眼结膜充血为主;发病年
龄集中在4~8岁,男女性别比为0.81:1;94份标本中47份为腺病毒抗原阳性,阳性率为50.00%。结论:本起游泳相关的人腺病
毒感染暴发疫情,主要原因是游泳池水卫生消毒措施不到位。

关键词: 人腺病毒, 游泳, 暴发疫情

Abstract: Objective: To analyze an outbreak of human adenovirus infection in a swimming club in Yuxi City, providing scientific
basis for the prevention and control of adenovirus outbreak in this area. Methods: Field epidemiological methods were used to
investigate, describe the epidemic characteristics and analyze the causes of the outbreak. Results: The epidemic lasted for 22 days, 94
cases were reported, with an incidence rate of 10.15%. The peak time of the disease was August 6 to 8, with 41 cases (accounting for
43.62%). The clinical symptoms were mainly fever, abdominal pain, pharyngeal congestion or pharyngeal pain and conjunctival
congestion. The onset age was concentrated between 4 and 8 years old, and the male to female ratio was 0.81:1; 47 of 94 samples were
positive for adenovirus antigen, and the positive rate was 50.00%. Conclusion: This event was an outbreak of human adenovirus
infection related to swimming. The main reason for the outbreak was that the sanitation and disinfection measures in the swimming pool
were not in place.

Key words: human adenovirus, swimming, epidemic outbreak

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