J4 ›› 2016, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 68-72.

• 教育学-心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

词图启动范式下惯用语加工机制研究

  

  1. (1.广州中医药大学心理系,广州510006;2.中国人民大学心理学系,北京100873)
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-03 出版日期:2016-03-15 发布日期:2016-03-15
  • 作者简介:马利军,副教授,博士,主要从事心理语言学和学生心理健康研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家社会科学基金重大项目(14ZDB155);国家自然科学基金青年项目(31400964);广东省哲学社会科学共建
    项目(GD14XXL01)

Research of Processing Mechanism of Idioms Based on Picture-Word Priming Paradigm

  1. (1. Department of Psychology, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China; 2. Department of Psychology,
    Renmin University of China, Beijing 100873, China)
  • Received:2015-12-03 Online:2016-03-15 Published:2016-03-15

摘要:

惯用语是固定表达的一种,对其加工机制的研究具有重要的理论和实践意义。运用词图启动范式,通过两个实验探究
在加工早期和晚期惯用语是否存在不同的处理机制。同时,也探究不同类型的惯用语启动条件下,图片命名对惯用语加工的
影响。实验一的结果表明,在加工早期,词素存在激活;实验二的结果表明,在加工晚期,惯用语的加工既有词素激活也有整词
理解,属于混合加工。研究表明,词素在惯用语加工中发挥作用。

关键词: 惯用语, 理解, 词图启动范式, SOA

Abstract:

Idiom is one of the fixed expressions with both theoretical and practical meanings. With paradigm, this paper explores if
there are different process mechanisms in early stage and in later stage respectively with two experiments during idiom processing.
Meanwhile, what we are further interested in is the effect of Picture-Word Priming Paradigm on processing idioms in various priming
conditions. The first experiment showed that morpheme was activated during early stage; while the second experiment revealed that
both morpheme and word were activated during later stage, which support the hybrid model. The study shows that morpheme plays an
important role in processing idioms.

Key words: idioms, comprehension, Picture-Word Priming Paradigm, SOA

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