J4 ›› 2016, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (4): 92-94.

• 教育教学改革与研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

某医专学生预防艾滋病参与式教育效果评价

  

  1. (曲靖医学高等专科学校,云南曲靖655000)
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-07 出版日期:2016-04-15 发布日期:2016-04-15
  • 作者简介:陈媛玲,讲师,主要从事传染病及儿科的预防控制研究.

Participatory Evaluation of Education Effect about AIDS Prevention among Medical College Students

  1. (Qujing Medical College, Qujing, Yunnan 655000, China)
  • Received:2015-10-07 Online:2016-04-15 Published:2016-04-15

摘要:

目的:探讨在医学生中开展预防艾滋病的参与式教育的可行性。方法:随机抽取我校临床医学专业2个班的学生,通过
问卷调查分析培训前后的变化。结果:调查对象年龄为(19.04±0.80)岁,培训前后收回有效问卷476份;艾滋病知识、态度、
行为的得分由培训前的(12.20±2.89)、(5.07±1.87)、(10.71±3.33)上升到培训后的(14.22±1.16)、(12.99±1.73)、(13.28±1.54)
(P <0.05);培训前艾滋病知晓率为62.6%,培训后98.7%(P <0.05)。结论:在医学生中开展预防艾滋病参与式教育具有可行
性;在执行中可应用同伴教育,使其进一步完善和发展。

关键词: 艾滋病, 参与式, 效果

Abstract:

Objective: To investigate the feasibility of developing participatory education of AIDS prevention among medical college
students. Methods: Clinical medicine students in two classes were randomly selected and the changes before and after training were
analyzed through the questionnaire survey. Results: The subjects were(19.04±0.80)years old, and 476 effective questionnaires were
collected before and after training. Scores of AIDS knowledge, attitude and behavior before training were(12.20 ± 2.89),(5.07 ± 1.87),
(10.71±3.33); and scores rising to(14.22±1.16),(12.99±1.73),(13.28±1.54)(P<0.05)after training. AIDS awareness was 62.6%
before training, and 98.7%(P<0.05)after training. Conclusion: It is feasible to carry out participatory education among medical
students, and implementation of peer education with it can further improve and develop the participatory education.

Key words: AIDS, participatory education, effect

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