›› 2017, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (4): 41-45.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

急性脑梗死TOAST分型尿激酶静脉溶栓治疗198例
临床疗效分析

  

  1. (大理大学第四附属医院神经内一科,云南楚雄675000)
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-12 修回日期:2017-01-11 出版日期:2017-04-15 发布日期:2017-04-15
  • 作者简介:李文武,副主任医师,主要从事神经内科临床研究.

Analysis on Clinical Efficacy of Treating 198 Cases of Acute Cerebral Infarction TOAST Classification of Urokinase Intravenous Thrombolytic Therapy

  1. (The Department of Neurology, The Forth Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Chuxiong, Yunnan 675000, China)
  • Received:2014-09-12 Revised:2017-01-11 Online:2017-04-15 Published:2017-04-15

摘要:

目的:评价急性脑梗死TOAST分型尿激酶静脉溶栓治疗的有效性和安全性。方法:对急性脑梗死TOAST各亚型总有
效率、溶栓前后NIHSS进行比较。结果:LAA、CE、SAO、SOE、SUE总有效率分别为93.65%、34.21%、92.85%、76.92%、80.00%;
LAA和SAO溶栓前后NIHSS比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);SOE、SUE、CE与溶栓后3周比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);
TOAST各亚型不同剂量尿激酶溶栓前后NIHSS比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);LAA、SAO不同时间窗静脉溶栓总有效率及
出血率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:急性脑梗死TOAST分型尿激酶静脉溶栓治疗剂量应个体化。

关键词: 脑梗死, 尿激酶, 静脉溶栓, TOAST分型, 剂量

Abstract:

Objective: To review the effectiveness and safety of acute cerebral infarction TOAST classification with urokinase
intravenous thrombolytic therapy. Methods: The total effective rate of TOAST and the NIHSS before and after thrombolysis in acute
cerebral infarction were compared. Results: LAA, CE, SAO, SOE, SUE and total effective rate were 93.65%, 34.21%, 92.85%,
76.92%, 80.00%, respectively; NIHSS of LAA and SAO before and after thrombolytic therapy showed significant difference(P<0.05);
the comparison of SOE, SUE, CE in the third week after thrombolytic therapy showed significant difference(P<0.05). There was no
significant difference in NIHSS among different subtypes of TOAST before and after thrombolytic therapy(P>0.05). There was
significant difference in total effective rate and bleeding rate between LAA and SAO in different time windows(P<0.05). Conclusion:
The dose of acute cerebral infarction TOAST classification of urokinase thrombolytic therapy should be individualized.

Key words: cerebral infarction, urokinase, intravenous thrombolysis, TOAST classification, dose

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