大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (7): 74-79.DOI: 10. 3969/j. issn. 2096-2266. 2022. 07. 011

• 教育学-心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

反刍思维与自杀风险间的关系:一个有调节的中介模型

  

  1. 郑州大学教育学院,郑州  450001
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-09 修回日期:2021-11-05 出版日期:2022-07-15 发布日期:2022-07-06
  • 作者简介: 王中杰,副教授,博士,主要从事临床心理学研究。
  • 基金资助:
     河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2021BJY035);河南省高校人文社会科学一般项目(2021-ZZJH-378)

The Relationship between Rumination and Suicide Risk: A Regulatory Mediation Model

  1. School of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
  • Received:2021-07-09 Revised:2021-11-05 Online:2022-07-15 Published:2022-07-06

摘要:

为了探讨反刍思维、绝望、情绪调节自我效能感与大学生自杀风险的关系,采用反刍思维量表、贝克绝望量表、情绪调节自我效能感量表、自杀行为问卷-修订版对638名大学生进行测量。结果发现:自杀风险、反刍思维、绝望两两正相关,且均与情绪调节自我效能感负相关;绝望在反刍思维与自杀风险间起部分中介作用;反刍思维与绝望的关系(即中介效应的前半路径)受到情绪调节自我效能感的调节,即情绪调节自我效能感能缓冲反刍思维对绝望的影响,从而降低自杀风险。

关键词: 反刍思维, 绝望, 情绪调节自我效能感, 自杀风险

Abstract:

In order to explore the relationship between rumination hopelessness emotional self-efficacy and suicide risk a total of 638 college students were assessed with the Rumination Response Scale-Chinese Version Beck Hopelessness Scale Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised. The study found that suicide risk was significantly positively related to rumination and hopelessness and negatively correlated with emotional regulation self-efficacy. Hopelessness played a partial mediating role in the relation between rumination and suicide risk emotional self-efficacy moderated the relation between rumination and hopelessness the first half of mediating effect), that is emotional self-efficacy may buffer the influence of rumination on hopelessness thus reducing suicide risk.

Key words: rumination, hopelessness, emotional self-efficacy, suicide risk

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