大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (11): 47-.

• 语言学-文学 • 上一篇    下一篇

《尚书·尧典》创世神话的文本形成

  

  1. (大理大学文学院,云南大理 671003

  • 出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2022-12-10
  • 通讯作者: [作者简介] 段丽,副教授,博士,主要从事先秦两汉魏晋南北朝文学文献研究。
  • 基金资助:

    [基金项目] 大理大学博士科研启动费项目(KYBS2018034


     

Formation of Genesis Mythology in The Book of Historical Documents · Emperor Records of Yao in Official Script

  1. College of Literature Dali University Dali Yunnan 671003China
  • Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-12-10

摘要:

[摘要] 《尚书·尧典》所存神话宏富,从殷墟卜辞、《诗经》《左传》《国语》《楚辞》《山海经》《尸子》等载有相似神话片段的情况看,《尧典》的神话形成拥有广博的话语资源。史官书写《尧典》的神话,不仅征引原始历法知识、宗教仪式记录,且融摄先秦流行的神话,融创成新。比较中西神话,可发现史家编纂《尧典》系列神话的序次,也与西方创世神话的叙事逻辑全然相合,按照“神话乐园建立—乐园破坏—乐园重建”模式展开创世神话叙事。


关键词: [关键词] 《尧典》, 创世神话, 话语资源, 形成过程

Abstract:

〔Abstract〕 The Book of Historical Documents·Emperor of Yao contains rich myths, based on a wide range of discourse resources with similar myth fragments recorded in inscriptions on oracle sat in the Yin Ruins,Book of Poetry, Zuo's Commentary, Elegies of the South, The Classic of Mountains and Seas, and Shi Zi. When writing myths in Records of Yao, historiographers not only quoted knowledge of primitive calendar systems and records of religious rites, but also borrowed myths popular in the pre-Qin period, which were integrated into their creation. A comparison of Chinese and Western myths shows that the series of myths in Records of Yao compiled by historiographers are in a sequence which fully coincides with the narrative logic of Western genesis mythology, giving a narrative of genesis mythology following the storyline of "a mythological paradise built to the paradise destroyed and to the paradise rebuilt".


Key words: Key words , Emperor of Yao in official script , genesis mythology , discourse resources , formation

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