体外循环心脏直视术后患者的监护体会

J4 ›› 2013, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (6): 65-66.

体外循环心脏直视术后患者的监护体会

大理州人民医院，云南大理 671000

收稿日期:2012-12-26 修回日期:2013-03-17 出版日期:2013-06-15 发布日期:2013-06-15
作者简介:赵雪秀，主管护师，主要从事心胸外科护理研究.

Postoperative Care Experience of Patients Undergoing Open Heart Surgery under Cardiopulmonary Bypass

People's Hospital of Dali Prefecture, Dali,Yunnan 671000, China

Received:2012-12-26 Revised:2013-03-17 Online:2013-06-15 Published:2013-06-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的：总结体外循环心脏直视术后患者的监护经验。方法：对56例体外循环心脏直视术后的患者在ICU的监护进行回顾
性分析，从监护室的准备、呼吸系统的护理、循环系统的护理、引流管的护理、心理护理、压疮预警干预几个方面进行总结。结果：56例患者中除一例因术后并发重度低心排死亡外，其余均康复出院。结论：ICU对患者的监护极为重要，这是体外循环心内直视术后患者的安全保障，直接关系到手术的成败。

关键词: 体外循环, 心脏直视术, 监护

Abstract:

Objective: To summarize the care experience of patients undergoing open heart surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass.
Methods: Fifty-six patients after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery cared in ICU were retrospectively analyzed. The preparation of ICU, the nursing of respiratory system, circulatory system, drainage tube and mentality, and the early warning and intervention of pressure sore were investigated. Results: Fifty-six patients, except for one case death with postoperative severe low cardiac output, were discharged. Conclusion: ICU care is very important to patients undergoing open heart surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass, which was directly related to the success rate of operation.

Key words: cardiopulmonary bypass, open-heart surgery, care

中图分类号:

R472

赵雪秀. 体外循环心脏直视术后患者的监护体会[J]. J4, 2013, 12(6): 65-66.

ZHAO Xue-Xiu. Postoperative Care Experience of Patients Undergoing Open Heart Surgery under Cardiopulmonary Bypass[J]. J4, 2013, 12(6): 65-66.

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